译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总复习.pdfVIP

译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总复 习 五年级下册知识点 一、名词 （单数，复数，不可数） 1. 单数 a fairy , a toothache an art room/ English teacher / idea / umbrella ( a.e.i.o.u) 2. 复数 1.一般直接 s：trains ，students ， 2. 以 s. x. sh.ch 结尾，加 es：bus-buses，class-classes， 3. 以“辅音字母 y ”结尾，变 y 为 i ，加 es：library — libraries hobbyhobbies city —— cities family —— families 4. 以 o 结尾的，加 es ： 5. 不规则名词复数： man-men ， woman-women ， policeman-policemen child-children foot-feet ， tooth-teeth 3. 不可数 soup, milk,juice,tea , rice … 二、人称代词 1.主格： I we you you he she he it they ★2.宾格： me us you you him her him it them try it/them on help me/him/her What ’ eat them be bad for us Let me/us … . come to see him 3.形容词性物主代词： my our your your his her its their ★三、介词 1、表示时间的： ① in ＋ 月份 ： in January ， in April ② in the morning /afternoon/evening ③ in ＋ 季节 ： in winter ④ on ＋具体日期 on the 23rd of June ⑤ at ＋ 具体时刻 at five o ’clock 2、表示节日的： ① at Spring Festival at Christmas / Halloween ② on Mother ’s Day on Children ’s Day 3 、 表 示 地 点 的 ： （ far from/near/next to/beside/behind/between/under/in/on/at ） ① at the party / at the prince ’s house / at the traffic lights / at the bus stop at Park Station / at home/school ② on your left ③ on Moon Street / in Sunshine Town ★四、季节和月份 Spring is in March,April and May. warm Summer is in June ，July and August. hot Autumn is in September,October and November. cool Winter is in December,January and February. cold ★五、基数词和序数词 基数词： one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eighteen nineteen 序数词： first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth 序缩写： 六、哪些情况加动词原形