201603301061-周淑芬-石油化工企业环境成本控制存在的问题及对策 (1).pdfVIP

石油化工企业环境成本控制存在的问题及对策 摘 要 生态环境建设一直是我国高度重视的一个重要部分，推动环境可持续发展是 企业的共同责任。企业作为环境污染的重要源头，必须做好带头作用，树立正确 环保观，尽最大努力去控制废弃物排放，加强环境成本管控，减少生产中能源消 耗。本文结合环境成本相关理论知识，根据我国石油化工企业实际情况，分析目 前企业在环境成本控制方面存在的不足，借鉴国外优秀经验，从企业、政府、群 众三个不同的角度提出优化措施。 关键词：生态环境；石油化工企业；环境成本；成本控制 I Problems and Countermeasures of Environmental Cost Control in Petrochemical Enterprises Abstract The construction of ecological environment has always been an important part of our countrys attention , and it is the common responsibility for enterprises to promote the sustainable development of environment . As an important source of environmental pollution , enterprises must take the lead , set up a correct view of environmental protection , do their best to control waste emissions , strengthen environmental cost control , and reduce energy consumption of production . Based on the relevant theoretical knowledge of environmental cost and the actual situation of petrochemical enterprises in China , this paper analyzes the current shortcomings of enterprises in environmental cost control , draws lessons from foreign excellent experience , and put forward the optimization measures from three different angles :enterprises , government , and the masses . Key Words ：Ecological environment; Petrochemical enterprise; Environmental cost; Cost control II 目 录 摘 要 I AbstractII 一、 绪 论 1 （一）研究背景及意义 1 （二）文献综述 1 （三）研究方法及内容 2 二、 环境成本的相关理论概述 2 （一）环境成本的定义2 （二）环境成本的内容2 1. 事前环境成本 3 2. 事中环境成本 3 3. 事后环境成本 3 （三）环境成本控制的含义及特点3 1.环境控制的含义 3 2.环境成本控制的特点 3