八年级英语A-new-newspaperPPT课件.ppt

Chapter 6 A new newspaper;一、具体过程 ought 和may的具体用法如下: ought 情态动词 aux. 应该；应当 should, ought to ＋动词原形 （1）表示义务、责任或劝告，可译为“应该”。 You ought to（＝should）obey your parents．你应该听你父母的话。 We ought to（＝should）love others as ourselves．我们应该爱人如己。 ;（2）表示“推测”，指根据道理或事实所推理出来的结论，可译为“照道理讲应该”。 He ought to（＝should）be able to speak English after studying it so long．他在学习这么久之后，照道理讲应该会说英语。 If he started at nine，he ought to（＝should）be here by four. 既然他是九点钟动身的，最迟到四点钟就应该到达这里。 As a Party member, you ought to give the lead. 作为党员，你应当带头。 This work ought to be done at once. 这项工作应当马上就做。 We ought to be hearing from them soon, then. 这么说，我们大概不久就可以接到他们的信了。 ;You ought to have told me you were coming. 你该告诉我你要来才是。 There ought to be something wrong with the bus. 这辆公共汽车一定出毛病了。 You ought not to do it. 你不应该做这事。 Ought he to start now? Yes , he ought. 他现在该动身了吗？该动身了。 They ought to go now, oughtn’t they? 他们现在该走了，对吗？ ;情态动词 aux. 该会；理应 words that show what you think will happen Bruce is the fastest runner, so he ought to win the race. 布鲁斯跑得最快，所以他应该会赢得这场赛跑的。 He said he ought to write an article about it. 他说他该为这写一篇文章。 ;ought to ＋不定式的进行时，肯定句中表示主语没有做他该做的事；否定句中表示主语正在做他不该做的事。 He ought to be studying for his exam．He shouldn’t be spending all his time on the beach． 他应该正在为他的考试作准备。他不应该把时间都消磨在海滩上。 I ought not to（＝shouldn’t）telling you this．It’s supposed to be secret． 我不应该告诉你。这应该是个秘密。 ;ought to ＋不定式的完成时，肯定句中表示主语过去该做而未做的事，否定句中表示主语过去做了不该做的事情。 You ought to（＝should）have been more careful（but you were not careful enough）． 你应该更小心的。 You oughtn’t to（＝shouldn’t）have crossed the road when the lights were red． 红灯亮的时候，你就不应该穿越马路。 ;may 名词 n. (May)五月 the fifth month of the year I saw him sometime in May. 我曾在五月里某个时候见到过他。 May Day is a great international holiday. “五一”是国际性的伟大节日。 The May 4 Movement took place in Beijing in 1919. 五四运动发生在1919年，北京。 ;情态动词 aux. 可以，允许 have permission to, be allowed to Dogs may not be taken into the park without a lead. 没有皮带牵着的狗不得带入公园。 He asked if he might go. 他问他是否可以走 May I ask you a question? 我可以