初中英语语法之一般过去时PPT课件.ppt

. 一般过去时态 * 动词的过去式 1.表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2.表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 yesterday (morning / ...) last night /week/ ... 时间段+ ago in +过去时间(如：in2015) 一般过去时态 一 般 过 去 时 态 * 动词的过去式的构成分为： 1. 规则动词 2. 不规则动词 * 构成规则 原形 过 去 式 一般在动词原形末尾加___ work play 结尾是e的动词加___ hope live 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先_____这个辅音字母，再加______ stop shop 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“___”再加-_____ study worry ed d 双写 ed i ed 规则动词过去式的构成 * 构成规则 原形 过 去 式 一般在动词原形末尾加___ work play worked played 结尾是e的动词加___ hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先_____这个辅音字母，再加______ stop shop stopped shopped 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“___”再加-_____ study worry studied worried ed d 双写 ed i ed 规则动词过去式的构成 * answer look play show brush start listen help want clean taste walk work stop live answered looked played showed brushed started listened helped wanted cleaned tasted walked worked stopped lived 下列动词的过去式是什么？ 注意读音 * like visit pick climb enjoy arrive love worry watch remember liked visited picked climbed enjoyed arrived loved worried watched remembered 下列动词的过去式是什么？ 注 意 读 音 * call study milk join talk ask wash cook dance learn save rain snow skate called studied milked joined talked asked washed cooked danced learned saved rained snowed skated 下列动词的过去式是什么？ 注 意 读 音 * 1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作 (实义动词)如： 或存在的状态。(be动词) 如： 一般过去时态 We played soccer yesterday afternoon. He was very short when he was ten. * be动词的过去式 am is are was were 不规则变化 * am is are was were I we you they he she it * 1.I am a student . I ____ a student 10 years ago . 2.She is a student She ____ a student 10 years ago . 3.You are a student. You ____ a student 10 years ago . 4.It is a small village. It____ a small village in 1997 . 5.They are good friends . They ____ good friends in 2001. was was was were were 例 如 * I _______ at school just now(刚才）. 2. He ________ in Shanghai last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm last weekend. 5. The weather_____ great yesterday. 6. We picked some