八级英语下册期末冲刺复习题4.docx

八级英语下册期末冲刺复习题4 八级英语下册期末冲刺复习题4 八级英语下册期末冲刺复习题4 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working 词组 soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧 on Friday night 在礼拜五夜晚 be mad at 生的气 have a surprise party 举行一个欣喜晚会 5. not anmore 不再，不再 not any more no more not any longer no longer Young Lives 《年青的生命》 direct speech 直接引语 reported speech 间接引语 8. first of all 第一 do a homework project 设计作业计划 pass on传达 work on 从事，设计，演算，操作 12. be supposed to do sth被.希望（要求）做 ，应当做 be good at 善于 do well in 在方面表现得好 report card 成绩单 have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒 in good health 身体健康 18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试 have a big fight 大吵了一架 in/at school 在学校，上学 forget to do sth. 忘掉要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘掉做了某事 get over 战胜，恢复，谅解 a poor mountain village 一个贫困的山村 sound like 听起来像 the Peking University 北京大学 the Ministry of Education 教育部 the Chinese Young Pioneers中国少年前锋队 China ’ s rural areas中国的偏僻地域 sea level 海平面 the thin air 稀疏的空气 agree with sb./sth. 赞同 , 与 符合（一致） agree on/about sth. 赞同，同意 32. both and 和都 most of 大多半，大多半 33. open up 翻开，睁开，开发，揭穿 34. a good start 一个优秀的初步 35. care for 照顾，照顾，计较，关怀 36. in danger 处于危险之中 三本单元目标句型：间接引语句型 转述他人话语 :What did sb. say? He said I She said she They said 许老师告诉我徐梦蝶会说二种语言。 Mr. Xu told me that XuMengdie could speak three languages. 许老师说地球绕着太阳转。 Mr. Xu said (that)the earth turns around the sun. 许老师告诉我他将去北京。 She told me he would go to Beijing the next day. 1 / 7 许老师说欧洋正在造作业 Mr. Xu said OuYang was doing his homework at that time. 许老师说王硕研勤劳。 Mr. Xu said Wang Shuoyan was hard-working. 6. 在英语上，与听对比，我更善于于读。In English, I’ m better at reading than listening. 7. 状况如何？ How’ s it going? 她不想再当我最好的朋友了。 She didn ’ t want tobe my best friend anymore. 四 、本单元语法解说 直接引语和间接引语 （一）直接引述他人的原话，叫做直接引语；用自己话转述他人的话，叫做间接引语。间接引语一般组成宾语从句。直接引语一定放在引号内，间接引语则不用引号。直接引语改为间接引语时，除将引语部分变为宾语从句外，还一定对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地址状语等进行改变。 1. 时态的变化 ：直接引语变为间接引语时，往常受转述动词 said， asked 等的影响而使用过 去化的时态，即把本来的时态向过去推，也就是一般此刻时变 一 般 过 去 时 ， 现 在 进 行 时 变 为 过 去 进 行 时 等 。 例 如 ： Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.” →Tom said to me that his brother