选修六unit5Vocabularystudy解析分析和总结.pdfVIP

Unit5 Word study 1.volcano n. pl. volcanoes an active volcano 活火山 an extinct volcano 死火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 知识拓展 火山学 volcanology -logy: “……学/论。 ” oceanology 火山学家 volcanologist -ist “……学家 ” pianist physicist 2．erupt(P33) 【原句再现】 It shows a volcano erupting.它展示了一次火山爆发。 erupt vi. 突然发生，爆发；火山爆发 (1)Mount Vesuvius hasnt erupted for a good many years. 维苏维火山已有很多年没有爆发了。 (2)His face erupted in pimples. 他的脸上长出了很多粉刺。 (3)Violence erupted after the football match. 足球赛后发生了暴力行为。 【知识链接】 erupt into laughter/shouting/crying 突然大笑 / 叫喊/大哭起来 同根词 eruption n．火山爆发； (战争等 )爆发 练习： (1)汉译英： Todd 常常会莫名其妙地大笑起来。 (2)选择正确答案： A lot of lava had ______ from the volcano to bury the entire village. A ．erupted B ．given out C ．burst out D ．sprung up Suggested answers： (1)Todd often erupts into laughter without any reason. (2)A 3 ．alongside(P34) 【原句再现】 I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. 我跑的地方是罕见奇特的地方，和我一道工作的人来自世界各 地。 alongside prep.沿着……的边；在……旁边 adv.在旁边，沿着边 The boat pulled up alongside the dock. 那条船在码头旁停靠。 He caught up with me and walked alongside. 他赶上我和我并肩走。 The police car pulled up ______. A ． along B ． alongside C ． beside D ．sideline Suggested answer：B 4 ．equipment(P34) 【原句再现】 ...sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists，I am never bored. ……有时工作中要用科学仪器，有时要会见当地百姓和旅游人 士，我从来不感到工作烦人。 equipment 是不可数名词，意为“设备，装备”。 The equipment has all been field－tested. 这些设备都已经实地实验过了。 The equipment o