Unit 2 Healthy eating 重点短语导学案- 高中英语人教新课标必修三.docxVIP

PAGE 1 新人教英语必修三 unit2导学案（三） ●重点短语 1．be/go on a diet　 节食 2．ought to 应当；应该 3．lose weight 体重减轻；减肥 4．get away with 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚 5．tell a lie 说谎 6．win...back 赢回；重新获得 7．earn one’s living 谋生 8．in debt 欠债 9．spy on 暗中监视；侦察 10．cut down 削减；删节 11．before long 不久以后 12．put on weight 增加体重 13．glare at 怒视 14．benefit from 受益于 15．throw away 扔掉；丢弃 ●短语详解 1. get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚 If you cheat in the exam, you’ll never get away with it. 考试作弊必予追究。 I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam. 我不能容忍你考试作弊而不受惩罚。 联想拓展 get across=put across (使)被理解；(把……)讲清楚 get rid of 摆脱；除掉 get away (from) (从)……脱离，逃脱…… get down to (doing)sth. 开始认真地做某事 get in 插话；收获 get in touch with 与……取得联系 get into the habit of... 染上……的习惯 get into trouble 陷入困境 get out (of ...) 出去，离开，逃脱，摆脱 get hold of 抓住 get on/along well with...与……相处得好； 进展顺利(多用进行时) get over 爬过……；克服(困难)；从……中恢复过来 get through 完成；花光(时间、金钱等)；通过；接通电话 He’s not very good at getting his ideas across. 他不太善于清楚地表达自己的思想。 We should get rid of the bad style and keep the good. 我们应该摒弃不良作风，保持优良作风。 高手过招 (1)单项填空 —Youre coughing badly, Martin. Why not give up smoking? —Give up smoking? Easier said than done, Amy. Once you the habit of smoking, it is very hard for you to . (2009·12·江苏启东检测) A. keep up; break it away B. take up; drop it out C. pick up; get rid of it D. build up; do away with it (2)完成句子（原创） ①To my surprise, the baby wolf (与……相处得不错) the dogs and then managed to survive. ②She never arrives on time at the office, but she somehow managed to (侥幸逃脱) it. ③Well, stop chatting. It’s time we (开始，着手) some serious work. ④The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will (从……恢复过来) the shock soon. 解析: (1)选C。考查动词短语辨析。keep up保持,继续,维持；break away脱开；离开；逃脱；take up拿起；开始；从事；吸取；接纳；drop out退出,退学；pick up捡起,拾起；get rid of摆脱；除掉；build up逐步建立；do away with废除,去掉。 (2)①got on well with②get away with ③got do