高中英语单词sheer素材.docx免费

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 ·sheer ·v。??[???]　( sheers； sheered; sheering ) ·?? ·双解释义 ·vi.?避开； 突然转向 ??turn (as if） to avoid hitting sth； change direction quickly ·基本要点?? 1.sheer的意思是指船（只尤指遇到紧急情况时）驶离原航向,引申则指突然或明显离开所遵循的路线,可指改变话题。 2.sheer是不及物动词,常跟副词away, off连用. ·常用短语?? sheer away(v.+adv。) 突然转向，急转change direction suddenly ▲sheer away The boat came close to the rocks and then sheered away。船靠近岩石时突然掉转航向. She tends to sheer away from any discussion of her divorce。一谈到离婚,她就转变话题。 sheer off(v.+adv。） 躲开,避开 go away； leave in a different direction; take avoiding action ▲sheer off The speed-boat seemed to be heading straight towards some swimmers but sheered off at the last moment。那快艇眼看驶向一些游泳的人，但最后一刻它改变了航向。 The boat was able to sheer off in time to avoid an accident.那船及时地躲开，避免了一场事故。 When he saw me coming he sheered off in the opposite direction.他一看到我过来,掉头就走了。 I saw her in the High Street， but she sheered off so as not to meet me！我在大街上看见了她，但她故意避开我。 Every time that delicate subject was mentioned， he would sheer off from it。每当提到那个微妙的题目时,他都要避开。 ▲sheer sb/sth?off You should sheer off the urchin.你应该躲避这顽童. ·学习参考?? sheer也可用作副词，意思是“垂直地,陡峭地”。例如： The mountain rises sheer from the plain。这座山几乎是从草原上拔地而起。 ·补充资料?? ［派生词］ sheerly?adv. 垂直地,陡峭地‖sheerness?n。 垂直,陡峭 [同义词］?adj。? fine， perfect, pure， sharp, thin [反义词]?adj.? coarse, incomplete, mixed, partial， thick ［词源]＜中古英语schere(全然的，陡峭的） ··sheer ·adj。??［???]　（ sheerer； sheerest ） ·?? ·双解释义 ·A??完全的,十足的??complete； thorough ·?陡峭的，垂直的??very steep; almost up and down ·?极薄的,轻的，透明的??thin， light and almost transparent ·词汇搭配?? ~+名词 sheer cliff〔rock〕??陡峭的悬崖〔岩石〕 sheer waste of time??纯粹浪费时间 sheer chance??偶然 sheer nonsense??一派胡言 sheer nylon??薄而透明的尼龙 ·句型例句?? 用作定语 ▲~+n。 ?He achieved his aim by sheer strength of will。他纯粹靠意志力达到了目的。 It’s a sheer cliff there.那边有一座悬崖。 The waterfall makes a sheer drop of one thousand feet.瀑布从1000英尺的高处直泻而下. She wears a pair of sheer stockings.她穿着一双透明的丝袜. 用作表语 ▲S+be+～+to-v The mountain was too sheer to climb。这山太陡峭了，无法攀登. That dres