激光焊接原理及实践应用.pptVIP

? 2004 WJM Technologies Introduction * A beam of laser light is a very powerful tool that can cause a lot of damage. Unfortunately, most of the damage is not obvious (or immediately painful) and hence a user can get a false sense of security. Even ordinary laser pointers can be quite dangerous since not all of them are safe enough to be looked at directly. In addition to the laser light, UV radiation emitted by laser-material interaction processes can also be dangerous. ? 2004 WJM Technologies Introduction * Direct laser radiation and UV light give off by plasma have the potential to damage eye tissue. Most UV light is easily blocked by the cornea and lens while the YAG radiation gets focused onto the retina. One of the concerns with laser damage is that the retina does not appear to have any nerve cells and hence and damage is not immediately felt. ? 2004 WJM Technologies Introduction * Interaction of a laser beam with any material often produces very high temperatures in a localized spot that can lead to vaporization of material. Often the fine particulates are toxic because of their fine particle size. Fumes from plastics can also be toxic. Even though Ti is welded in a glove box, it gives off fine vapors that condense are particles and are collected by the dust collector. If the dust collector is brought out of the glove box and exposed to air, the Ti particles can spontaneously catch fire. ? 2004 WJM Technologies Introduction * 词语：镜子 拼音：jìng zi 解释：有光滑的平面，能照见形象的器具。古代用铜磨制而成，现在多用平面或凹凸面的玻璃镀银、铝做成。《醒世恒言·钱秀才错占凤凰俦》：“﹝颜俊﹞一头想，一头取镜子自照，侧面侧脑的看了一回。”《二十年目睹之怪现状》第十二回：“只见他对着镜子来戴小帽子，戴好了，又照了一照。”冰心《超人》：“偶然照了照镜子，自己也微微的吃了一惊。”眼镜片。曹禺《日出》第一幕：“一副白金眼镜挂在鼻尖上，他故意翻着白眼，由镜子上面望着他们。”比喻可作借鉴的事物。如：历史是一面镜子；戏剧是反映人生的镜子。 * 词语：波长 拼音：bōcháng 解释：相邻的两个波峰或两个波谷之间的距离。艾思奇《辩证唯物主义历史唯物主义》上篇第三章二：“颜色的感觉是由于不同波长的光波作用于人的眼网膜而引起的。”《新华文摘》1983年第8期：“这样延安的广播电台，就要停止播音，另建一个同样波长的电台，赶在延安台停播的当天，接着播音。” * ? 2004 WJM Technologies Introduction * Reflectivity increases rapidly with temperature especially once the metal m