外研版五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析.pdfVIP

外研版五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符。 A Its a beautiful day in summer. There are many people on the beach. Mrs Guo and her two sons are on the beach, too. Look! Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. What are her sons doing? They are playing volleyball on the beach. Theres man under the umbrella. Hes reading a book. Look! A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. Shes very happy. （1）Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. （2 ）Mrs Guos sons are playing football on the beach. （3 ）A man is reading under the umbrella. （4 ）A little girl is enjoying the sunshine on the beach. Shes happy. 【答案】（1）1 （2 ）0 （3 ）1 （4 ）0 【解析】【分析】短文介绍了郭太太和她的两个儿子在海滩的活动. （1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. (郭太太 正在海里游泳. 她可以游得很快.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确. （2 ）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述They are playing volleyball on the beach.( 他们正在海滩上 打排球.)可知不是踢足球. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误. （3 ）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Theres a man under the umbrella. Hes reading a book.( 伞 下有一位男士. 他正在读书.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确. （4 ）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. ( 一位小女孩正 在沙滩上收集贝壳.)可知不是享受阳光. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误. 【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要掌握短文的细节叙述, 然后根据叙述判断正误. 2 ．阅读理解阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Toby is an eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing computer games. He doesnt like to do his homework. He goes to bed very late every evening. He cant get up early in the morning. He doesnt brush his teeth or wash his face. He doesnt have breakfast, either. On the way to school, he is always in a hurry. He rides his bicycle quickly. He doesnt look at the traffic light. The policeman says, Look out, boy. Its dangerous. Sometimes hes late for school. He is always asleep when he has a lesson. He doesnt listen to the teacher carefully. His voice isnt loud when he reads the book. He always makes a lot of mistakes in his exercise book. His teacher, Miss Wang is very ang