九年级英语Unit 5 What are the shirts made of_课件 (3).pptxVIP

Unit 5;Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?;Section A 3 Grammar Focus~4c;1. 不管; 无论 2. 即便; 即使 3. 防止做某事 4. 生产于 5. 日常用品 6. 7. 高科技产品 ;1. 你的衬衫是棉制的吗？ ____ your shirts _____ ____ cotton? 2. 是的, 而且它们产于美国。 Yes, they are. And they were _____ ___ the US. ;3. 飞机模型是由什么制成？ ______ the model plane ______ of? 4. 它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。 It’s made of ____ _____ and ______. 5. 茶产自中国哪里？ ______ ___ tea _________ in China? 6. 茶产自很多不同的地区。 It’s produced in many ________ _____.;7. 茶是如何制成的？ _____ is tea __________? 8. 茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后, 它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。 Tea plants ____ _______ on the sides of the mountains. When the leaves are ready, they ____ ______ by hand and then ____ _____ for processing. ;9. 在杭州人们种植茶叶。 People _____ ____ in Hangzhou. Tea ___ ______ (by people) in Hangzhou.;被动语态;e.g. Many people speak English. 〔主动语态, 句子的主语many people是 动作speak的执行者〕 English is spoken by many people. 〔被动语态, 句子的主语English是动作 speak的承受者〕;Decide if these sentences are active or passive. We call the doctor. The classroom was cleaned in the morning. Tom played football on the playground yesterday. Our English class is taught by Miss Chen. ;被动语态的使用 1. 强调动作的承受者时： e.g. The baby is looked after by her mother. 这婴儿是由她妈妈照顾的。 2. 不知谁是动作的执行者，或没有必要指 出谁是动作的执行者时： e.g. This kind of car is made in Shanghai. 这种汽车在上海生产。;被动语态的根本结构 be + 及物动词的过去分词 be有各种时态的变化，并有人称和数的变化。 Nowadays Chinese ______ by more and more people all over the world. A. is spoken B. was spoken C. speaks;主动语态变被动语态的方法 We speak English. 主语 谓语 宾语 English is spoken by us. 主语 谓语 宾语 宾变???，主变宾，前加by。;解题步骤 1. 找宾语—动作的承受者； 2. 判断宾语单复数—be动词的单复数； 3. 判断动词时态—be动词的时态； 4. 修改谓语时态—原句动词改为过去分词； 5. 修改原句主语—即by+主语/宾语。 e.g. They make shoes in that factory.