马克思主义的生态自然观及其当代价值.pdfVIP

马克思主义的生态自然观及其当代价值 摘 要 随着科学技术地不断进展，生产力水平地不断进步，人类对自然界的物质需求更加膨胀， 在欲望的驱使下，人们只一味谋求经济物质上的享受，忽视了“人与自然的和谐共生”的生存 之道，取而代之的是一系列生态失衡的问题。 马克思主义的生态自然观清楚的阐述了人类与自然界的辩证关系，提出了“ 自然界是人类 生存和进展的基础以及整体性、协调性的观点”。并总结诞生态问题产生的原因（人们对自然 的认识水平有限、人类的功利主义思想犯滥、人们的价值偏见）。这些科学认识对我们解决当 今全球生态问题，实现我国生态文明建设具有重要的启发意义。它能清楚的将当代人与自然 关系的现实状况以及行可持续进展联络起来，为我们建设生态文明社会提供了理论依据。 关键词 ：马克思主义 生态自然观 当代价值 Abstract With the rapid development of science and technology, the continuous improvement of productivity, our human material needs more swelling, in the desire of the trend, people blindly pursue economic and material enjoyment, ignoring the survival symbiotic harmony between man and nature, it is a series of ecological imbalance the problem. Marxs ecological view of nature based on some ecological problems, reveals the dialectical relationship between human and nature, put forward the nature is the foundation of human survival and development and overall coordination, the view for China to solve the shortage of resources, environmental pollution, ecological degradation problems and summarizes the reasons. The （people on the level of awareness of human nature is limited, utilitarianism committed abuse, peoples prejudice. This value） for us to solve the global ecological problems, has important significance to realize the construction of ecological civilization in our country. It can be clear of the relationship between man and nature and the reality of the implementation of the sustainable Development linked, we are better, faster construction of ecological civilization theory basis Key words ：Marx, ecological nature, contemporary value 目 录 TOC \o １—４ \h \u 摘 要 I Abstract II 目 录 III 前 言 IV 一、马克思主义生态自然观 １ （一）自然界是人类生存和进展的基础 １ （二）整体性观点 １ （三）协调性观点 ２ 二、我国生态文明建设存在的 问题及产生原因