each、every-any-either的区别、用法、详细解答、练习及练习详解(敢说网上最详细、最透彻的).docVIP

each和 every 都有“每个”的意思，但它们在用法上有所不同 ▲each着重于 个别 的含义。 every 着重于 全体 的含义，和 all 的意思相近。例如： Each student has an English book. 每个学生都有一本英语书。 Every student must study well. 每个学生都必须好好学习。 第二个例句中的 every student 相当于 all the students ▲each可以用来指两或两个以上的人或东西， 但 every却总是三个以上的人或东西， 不能指 两个。 如： 可以说 each of my eyes, 不可说 every one of my eye 但可说 every one of my toes(脚 趾) 。 试译： 街道两旁有许多商店。 误： There are many shops on every side of the street. 正： There are many shops on each side of the street. 误： I gave a present to every one of her parents . 正： I gave a present to each of her parents . ▲a day=each day （≠ every day） ①牛津高阶中： every 的解释： to refer to groups of three or more which are seen as wholes 与 单数可数名词连用 , 指至少三个 , 视为一整体 ) 每个 ; 所有的 ; 一切的 : Every child in the class passed the examination. 班上所有的学生考试都及格了 . * Ive got every record she has ever made. 我已得到她灌的所有的唱片 . * I couldnt hear every word of his speech. 他讲的话并非每句我都能听见 细检查了这一套中的各项 . . * He examined every item in the set carefully. 他仔 ② each ： every individual member (of a group) 每个 : each of the boys, books, buildings 每 个男孩﹑ 每本书﹑ 每座建筑物 * Each ofthem phoned to thank me. 他们每个人都打电话来 向我道谢 . * Each of us has a company car. 我们每人都有一辆公司的汽车 . Ill see each of you separately. 我要分别地见你们每一个人 . He gave us 5 each. 他给我们每人 5 英镑 . ③综上 ,each day 和 every day 不是一个意思， 换句话说能用 each day的地方不能用 every day; 能用 every day 的地方不能用 each day. Women generally use up about 2000 calories a day (=each day) . Since I had the accident, Ive learned to take each day as it comes.(强调“每一天”，不能换成 every day) Lets go out and celebrate. After all, its not every day you get a new job. Every day is a new day. ▲ every 只能是形容词 ，用作定语， each 既可用作形容词，又可用作代词，在句中可以作 定语，主语、宾语、同位语、状语等。 如可以说 each of these dictionaries 或 each one of these dictionaries, 但不能说 every of these dictionaries, 该用 every one of these dictionaries。 Each student has his own