必修三unit3 reading 从句子到语法知识点的详解.ppt

1. What it was to become was a mystery until the dust began to slowly combine into a ball moving around the sun. ;2.The problem was that the earth became violent because it was not clear whether the solid shape was to last or not. 问题是地球开始变得激烈动荡，不知道这个固体形状是否会继续下去。; be to (do): (something) will definitely happen, or it must happen 将来不可避免要发生或注定要发生; 1) 表示命令，义务，职责等，（长辈要求晚辈） eg: You are to report to the police. The book you borrowed are to be returned before July 5. 2) 表示按照计划或安排将要做的事，其完成式表“本来打算做某事”(公告，广播中) eg: I am to leave for Shanghai. We were to have been married last week. 3) 用于与将来事实相反的虚拟语气 eg: If it were to rain tomorrow ,we would stay at home. ;3.It exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour, …;.It exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour,…. ; 与time相关的短语: in no time 立刻,马上 at times: from time to time有时 at a time 每次;一次 at one time 曾经 once upon a time 从前 ;; the last time, every/each time, the first time, the moment/minute/second 以上为名词性短语充当连词，引导时间状语从句。;4. As the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. 随着地球的冷却, 地球的表面就开始出现了水。;presence n. 出席，到场； 存在 in the presence of sb = in one’s presence 在某人面前，有某人到场 in the presence of sth 有……的存在 He never seemed at ease in my presence. Your presence at the meeting made us happy. be present at be absent from ;6. … allows the earth to dissolve harmful gases, which… ;be harmful to 对…有害 ;make + it + adj / n + for sb /sth + to do sth doing sth that 此类动词：feel consider ,find , believe , take imagine , think , suppose , regard We consider it no use going to the seaside. We all consider it a pity that you didn’t come. I hate it when people speak with their mouth full. As the busiest woman in Norton, she made ___ her duty to look after all the others’