第八组1阅读理解1语法填空1应用文写作1读后续写.docVIP

第八组1阅读理解1语法填空1应用文写作1读后续写 第八组1阅读理解1语法填空1应用文写作1读后续写 第八组1阅读理解1语法填空1应用文写作1读后续写 第八组1阅读理解＋1语法填空＋1应用文写作＋1读后 续写 (限时： 55分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2019·北京海淀区模拟)Howmanytimeshaveyougoneoutsideonlytogetyourfootstuckinchewinggum(口香糖)onthesidewalk，ordiscoveredamassofBubbaliciousbeneathatableordesk?Asfarasenvironmentalpollutiongoes，chewinggumisfarfromourlargestproblem—but，fortheaveragepedestrian，itcouldwellbeamongthemostannoying. Chewinggumcausesplentyofmessesforlocalgovernments，too.Whenpeopleleavetheirusedgumonsidewalks，it’suptocitiespaytoforclean-upefforts:intheUnitedKingdom，itcostsabout150millionpounds(231.735millionUSdollars)everyyeartocoverthecostsofremovingthestickygumfrompublicwalkwaysandfacilities(设 )． But25-year-oldAnnaBullushascomeupwithasolutionthatcouldturnthoseusedpiecesofbrightpinkgumalovelyshadeofgreen.Shespenteightmonthscollectingoldgumandworkingwithitinalab，eventuallycreatingaballfromthematerial，whichshemixedwithothermaterialstocreatetheBullusRecycledGumPolymer(BRGP)． “Yes，everyonethoughtIwasmadandalittlebitdisgusting，”shetoldThe Guardian.ButBullus’efforthaspaidoff:she’usedtheBRGPtocreatepinkbubble-shapedbins(垃圾箱)whichcanbeusedtocollectusedpiecesofgum.She’ssetupher“bubblebins”aroundOrpingtonCollege，asbutatrialhopestorollthemoutinmorelocationsbeforelong.Oncethebinsarefull，boththebinsandtheguminsidethemwillberecycledtoproducemoreBRGP—atwhichpoint，thepossibilitiesarealmostendless. “Theamazingthingisthatyoucanuseitforanyplasticproduct，”Bullussaid.“I’dlovetodosomewater-proofboots，forexample.Gumboots，infact.” 【语篇解读】为认识决堤香糖污染问题，AnnaBullus想出了一个可行的方法。 1．Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutchewingguminparagraph2? A．Itisabadhabit. B．Itishardtoberemoved. C．ItisverypopularintheU．K. D．Itisthegovernment’sheadache. 答案D[段落粗心题。该段首句“Chewinggumcausesplentyofmessesforlocal governments，too”其实就是本段的主题句，本段主要叙述口香糖污染路面等公 共场所已经成为当地政府头痛的问题，并拿英国作为例子进行认识释。] 2．Whatis“BRGP？” A．It’satoolusedtocollectwaste. B．It’sanewbrandofchewinggum. C．It’samixtureofrecyclablematerials. D．It’saproductmadefromusedgum. 答案C[细节理解题。依据第三段中的“col