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- 2022-03-23 发布于河北
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Unit 4;Unit 4 Wildlife protection;被动语态的时态;3. 一般将来时被动语态:
will/shall + be done
be going to + be done
be to + be done
孩子如果有点发烧,应该要送到医院去。
(1)The children _______________hospital if
they have a slight fever.
(2)The children ____________________ to
hospital if they have a slight fever.
(3)The children ____________________
hospital if they had a slight fever.;4. 现在完成时被动语态:
have /has + been done
用法
(1)表示过去开始的被动动作一直持续到现在。
(2)表示某被动动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
e.g.
The Olympic Games have been held 31 times.;5. 现在进行时被动语态:
am/is/are + being + 过去分词
e.g.
–Why it is so noisy out there?
– Oh, it’s because the road is being repaired.;1. We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.
2. Our fur is being used to make sweaters…
3. I wonder what is being done to help you.
4. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched…
5. So good things are being done…;我妹妹现在正在被采访。
My younger sister is now being interviewed.
一个新火车站正在建设中。
A new railway station is being built.
A. 陈述句:
主语 + am/is/are + being + done
; B. 疑问句:
一般疑问句
Is your younger sister now being interviewed?
Am / Is / Are + 主语 + being done?;特殊疑问句
What is being discussed now?
现在什么事情正在被讨论中?
Where is the new science lab being built?
新的实验室正在哪里建造?
疑问词 + am/is/are (+主语) + being done?
;表示“某人某事正在被……”
经常和时间副词now (现在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present (现在,目前), at this moment (此刻)连用。;1.English is being taught by Miss Lee now.
2.New functions are being added to the camera at present.
主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系, 而且动作正在进行。
;现在进行时的被动语态:
am/is/are + being done
表示说话时正在进行的被动动作,强调主语是动作的承受者。
e.g.
瞧!那个婴儿正由他的姑姑照料着。
Look! The baby ________ taken care of by
her aunt.;2) 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作,说话时不一定在进行。
e.g. 这一阵子许多讲座正在举行。
Many speeches _________ held these days.;3) 表示按???划或安排将要进行的被动动作
(仅限于少数及物动词)
e.g.今晚将要进行一场圣诞晚会。
A party is being held tonight.;1. 这个问题现在正在被讨论。
The problem is being discussed now.
=The problem is under discussion now.
2. 这个电话正在被用。
The telephone
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