历年(06-16年)英语四级翻译题及答案解析汇总.pdfVIP

历年（06-16 年）英语四级翻译题及答案解析 06 年6 月四级考试 1 Having spent some time in the city, he had trouble （找到去历史博物馆的路）. 2 （为了挣钱供我上学），mother often takes on more work than is good for her. 3 The professor required that ( 我们交研究报告 )by Wednesday. 4 The more you explain, (我越糊涂)。 5 Though a ski ed worker ， （他被公司解雇了）last week because of the economic crisis. 解：1 题中空前为have no trouble （in） doing sth “找到去……的路”用“find the way to……”，故用finding，同时注意逗号 前为原因状语从句，其前后存在因果关系。答案： (in) finding the way to history museum. 2 题注意该句位于句首头字母大写，“为了”因为句首需用“in order to”表达， 表目的的词组有in order to、for the purpose of、so as to等，就目的性而 言in order to 更好。“挣钱供”可用“earn money for supporting”“raise money to support”等表达，“上学”可以用“my education”。答案：In order to support my education。 3 题require 后接宾语从句用虚拟语气，从句是历年考试重点需着重练习，接宾 语从句的还有例如believe、remembered 等，“交”用“hand in”表达。答案： we （should）hand in our research report. 4 题该句型为历年常考的“ the+ 比较级+陈述句，the+ 比较级+陈述句”句型 “越……越……”。答案：the more confused I am.那你 5 题主句为被动句式，时态为过去时，“被解雇”可用“to be fired ”、“to be made redundant”。答案：he was fired by his company. 12 月四级考试 1 Specialists in intercultura studies say that it is not easy to (适应不同文化中的生活)。 2 Since my childhood I have found that (没有什么比读书对 我更有吸引力). 3 The victim ( 本来会有机会活下来 )if he had been take hospital in time. 4 Some psychologists claim that people 1 ( 出门在外时可能会感到孤独)。 5 The nation’s population continues to rise ( 以每年1200 万人的速度)。 解：1 题“适应”表达的方式有很么多to get with it、to suit、to adapt、 to accommodate 等，答案中用adapt，后接反身代词oneself, “不同的文化” 用“life in di erent cultures ”表达。答案：adapt oneself to life in di erent cultures. 2 题，其中有一个句型“没有什么比…更…”句式为“ nothing be+ 比较级 than ……”“对某人有吸引力的”可用be attractive to do、appeal to do, “读书”用reading。答案：nothing is more attractive to me than reading. 3 题，该题考的