八年级英语上册Module9Population知识点归纳总结外研版.docVIP

八年级英语上册Module9Population Module9Population Unit1 Thepopulation ofChinaisabout 1.37 billion. (读作onepoint three sevenbillion 或one pointthirty-seven) 1.Chinahasapopulationof about1.37billion. =Chinahasabout1.37billionpeople. =Therearearound1.37billionpeopleinChina. （注意population 与people不连用） 划线发问 What’sthepopulationofChina? =HowmanypeopledoesChinahave? =HowmanypeoplearethereinChina? alarge/big/small population 翻译：重庆的人口比北京多。 Chongqinghas a larger/bigger population than Beijing. Thepopulation of Chongqingis larger/bigger than thatofBeijing. Halfofthepopulationinthetown arefarmers. 2.prepare(sth.)for =get(sth.)readyfor noten. 笔录；便笺；钞票；音符；腔调，语气 vt. 注意；记录；对 加说明；指出 take/write/makenote s做笔录 areportcalledthegrowing/increasingpopulation过去分词短语做定语 grow-grew-grownv.增添(大);生长;种植;长高,变老 4.We’reintherightplacetotalkabout正 是议论的适合机会。 5.causeproblems/trouble/worry vt.成为的原由 ;致使;惹起;使受到 causesbsth.=causesth.tosb.( 后接双宾语) causesb./sth.todo （宾语补足语） Drivingcarelesslyis likelytocause accidents. 粗心大意的驾驶可能致使车祸。 Hisrudebehaviorcausedhimalotoftrouble. 原由;动机;(某种行为、感情等的)原由;缘由 Smokingisthebiggestpreventablecauseofdeathanddisease.在可以预防的惹起死亡和疾病的要素中间，吸烟排在第一位。 6.toomuchtraffic/noise/rubbish/pollution toomanycars/problems/flats/pupils  知识点归纳总结(新版)外研版 noisilyadv. Don’tmakeanoise.或Don’tmakeanynoise. Ican’tstand（忍耐）the____intheclassroom becauseit’stoo_____.Theyaretalking_____. 7.populationincrease[?inkri:s]n. [?n?kri:s]v. 增添，增大，增加;加强，增进,提升 anincreaseinpopulation人口增添 Theworld’spopulation/Thepopulationofthe worldisstillincreasing. 8.Thatmakesover131.4millionbirthsayear. 那就造成每年一亿三千一百四十万的婴儿出生。 注意大数字的读法 onehundredandthirty-onepointfourmillion WhatmakesagoodLeaguemember? 优秀的团员应具备什么样质量? givebirthtosb.生下某人 分数的读法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1的时候，分母要加s 五分之一： a/onefifth 五分之二： twofifth s 四分之一：a/onefourth(aquarter) 四分之三： threefourth s(threequarter s) 二分之一：a/onesecond(ahalf) 三分之二： twothird s 分数/百分比+of+名词作主语，谓语动词取决于 of后 面的名词 Threequartersoftheearthiscoveredwithwater. 地球四分之三覆盖着水。 Onepercentofthestrawberriesintheboxhavegonebad.箱子里百分之一