大学英语专业英语写作.ppt

TEM 4 Composition;高校英语专业四级考试大纲将写作分成两个部分： Section A: Composition 测试目的：检查学生在基础阶段末期的英语写作能力。 测试要求：根据所给的题目及具体要求，写一篇200字左右的短文。 测试时间：35分钟 测试短文类别：说明文、议论文或记叙文。 评阅标准：内容切题完整，条理清楚，意思明确，文章结构严谨，语法正确，语言通顺恰当。;Composition Marking Criteria;1.如题目中给出主题句，起始句，结束句，均不得计入所写字数　 2.只写一段者：0~4分；只写两段者：0~9分（指规定三段的作文?? 长度计分标准: 170～150词: 扣1分???? 130～150词: 扣2分???? 110～130词: 扣3分???? 90～110词: 扣4分???? 90词以下: 至多给5分　　 ;;英语专业四级考试委员会要求阅卷人员评分时综合考虑以下四个问题: 1. 作文是否体现主题思想; 即是要求作文文章切题,全文统一,无不相关细节内容. 2. 组织结构是否合理; 主要体现在全文条理清楚,组织连贯和谐,善于使用衔接语以增强文章的逻辑性. 3. 语言文字是否有重大错误; 4. 卷面布局是否整洁.;2006年TEM-4作文试题及样卷评分;Topic;Instructions;Sample 1;;Sample 3：Saving Money is a Good Habit;;Sample 2: Saving money is a good habit;;Sample 4: Saving Money or Using Tomorrow’s Money;;;;Sample 5 ;;;Characteristics of a Good Composition;(Robert Kaplan) ;1. A composition must have unity.;Organization of an Essay;Steps in Writing a Composition;;Ⅰ. Prewriting: choosing a topic and exploring ideas;1: Choosing and Narrowing a Topic;;II. Prewriting;II. Prewriting;lack vocabulary;Now rewrite your list and group similar ideas together.;Now circle the main idea and cross out irrelevant items.;3. Thinking of a proper theme and deciding on our purpose; 4. Make an outline; Topic: The School Library Thesis: The library plays a very important part in a students life. Outline: I . A student has to borrow books, from the library. A. He needs reference books for his elective courses. B. He may want to read novels, stories and plays. II. He reads newspapers and magazines in the library. A. Many new magazines are on display in the First Reading-Room. B. There are newspapers from all provinces. C. Back numbers may be borrowed at the counter. III. He needs the library all the more in his junior and senior years. A. The library provides him with books for his research. B. He would not be able to write his graduation paper without using the library Conclusion: students should make