实义动词的一般现在时PowerPoint 演示文稿.pptVIP

;实义动词的一般现在时; 我们已学过的be 动词可译成“是”，有时译成“成为”，有时则没有具体意思如： “She is tall.”这句译成： “她很高”。故be 动词不属于实义动词。; ; ;1. 肯定句: (1) 第三人称单数主语+第三人称单数的谓语动词+…… He enjoys playing football. (2) 其他人称的主语+动词原形+…… I like my school very much. ; 2. 否定句： (1) 第三人称单数主语+does not 或doesn’t +动词原形+…… He doesn’t enjoy playing football. (2) 其他人称的主语+don’t +动词原形+…… I don’t like swimming. ;3. 一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答： (1) Does +第三人称单数主语+动词原形+……? 肯定回答: Yes, +第三人称单数的代词+does. 否定回答: No, + 第三人称单数的代词+ doesn’t/ does not. Does he enjoy football? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t/does not.;(2) Do +其他人称的主语+动词原形+……? 肯定回答: Yes, + 其他人称的代词+do. 否定回答: No, +其他人称的代词+don’t / do not. Do they come from Guangdong? Yes, they do. No, they don’t / do not. ;缩写形式小结: doesn’t = does not don’t = do not; 谓语动词是实义动词时, 其一般现在时的谓语动词形式有两种——第三人称单数或原形。其否定句和疑问句要借助于does或do来帮助构成。;一般现在时练习 ;用括号内动词的适当形式填空 ;5. What ______they usually ______ (do) on Saturdays? They usually ______ (fly) kites. 6. ______ your uncle______ (water) the flowers every day? 7. ______ your parents______ (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl usually ______ (teach) us English on Sundays. ;9. What ______you usually ______ (do) after school? I usually ______ (grow) flowers. 10. What ______your mother usually ______ (do) on Sundays? She usually ______ (do) housework at home . 11. ______ Mike ______(have) any hobbies? Yes, he ______ . He ______ (like) ______ (cook). 12. They______ (have) the same hobby.;13. My aunt ______ (like) ______ (read) newspapers every evening . 14. What ______Mike usually ______ (do) on Sundays? He usually ______ (help) Jane with her Maths . 15. What ______Helen usually ______ (do) on Sundays? She usually ______ (clean) the desk . ;16. She ______ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao ______ (do) not like PE. He can’t ______(run ) fast. 18. The children usually ____