2021年河北省唐山市工业职业高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析.docxVIP

2021年河北省唐山市工业职业高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign.??????????????????????? ??????????????? A. have known B. know?????????? C. knows D. am to know 参考答案： C 试题分析：考查主谓一致。本句主语是短语“No one in the department but Tom and I”，谓语动词应该和no one保持一致，所以要适应单数，排除AB项，D项的主语是I，故C项正确。 2. The volcano erupted and the lava poured down the mountain, ???? several villages. A. buried B. to bury C. burying D. being buried 参考答案： C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：火山爆发，熔岩从山上倾泻而下，掩埋了几个村庄。句中逻辑主语volcano与bury之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然所带来的结果。故选C。 【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语，但两者用法有区别：现在分词用作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事；不定式用作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事。本题句中逻辑主语volcano与bury之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然所带来的结果。 3. ?For the Japanese festival Obon，people should go to clean graves and light incense in ??????memory of ?their ancestors. ?? A. a?????? B. an????? C. the???? D. / 参考答案： D 4. I really ______ you for your way of making decisions. A. accept????????? B. absorb??????????? C. advise?????????? D. admire 参考答案： D 5. Let me ask you about one particular artist, whose name has actually ________ me at the moment. A. escaped B. ignored ? C. struck????? D. amazed 参考答案： A 6. He ???? have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. A. should B. must ?? C. wouldn’t??? D. can’t 参考答案： B 7. It is the third time that he _____ the first prize in the competition. ?? A. wins??? B. won??? C. has won??? D. to win 参考答案： C 8. I’m here to give you a lesson in place of your teacher, who has unluckily _____ a bad cold. A. come up with??????????????????????? B. come down to??? C. come down with????????????????????? D. come up against 参考答案： C 考查动词短语辨析。come down with意为“患（病）”。 9. To learn how their children are doing at school, parents need to _____ the teachers every now and then. A. remind??????????????????????????? B. combine???????????????? C. gather?????????????????????????? D. consult 参考答案： D 10. Although the dragon doesn’t exist, we still take