胸部正常断层解剖演示文稿.pptVIP

Can you find the right pectoralis major and minor? (click for answer) 第三十页，共七十八页。 What is the structure in blue? (click to highlight) This is the Superior Vena cava 第三十一页，共七十八页。 第三十二页，共七十八页。 第三十三页，共七十八页。 Can you find the azygous arch ? (where the azygous vein comes across to dump into the SVC) (click for answer) 第三十四页，共七十八页。 第三十五页，共七十八页。 Notice the bifurcation of the trachea (corina) at this level (click to highlight) 第三十六页，共七十八页。 第三十七页，共七十八页。 What is the structure in red? (click to highlight) This is the left pulmonary artery. 第三十八页，共七十八页。 第三十九页，共七十八页。 第四十页，共七十八页。 第四十一页，共七十八页。 Can you find the pulmonary trunk and right pulmonary artery? (click for answer) 第四十二页，共七十八页。 Where are the ascending (A) and descending (D) limbs of the thoracic aorta? (click to highlight) A D 第四十三页，共七十八页。 第四十四页，共七十八页。 We are at the level of the top of the left atrium. Notice The pulmonary veins dumping into it as they return from the lungs. (click to highlight) 第四十五页，共七十八页。 Can you find the left main coronary artery coming off the aorta? (click for answer) 第四十六页，共七十八页。 You can further see The left coronary branch into the Circumflex artery and the LAD artery (click to highlight) 第四十七页，共七十八页。 第四十八页，共七十八页。 Here is a good image of the aortic semi-lunar valve leaflets. Can you find them? (click for answer) 第四十九页，共七十八页。 Here is a good image of the left atrium dumping Into the left ventricle. Can you find it? (click to highlight) 第五十页，共七十八页。 You can clearly see the left ventricular wall and septum with the projecting papillary wall muscles attaching to the mitral valve leaflets. (click to highlight) 第五十一页，共七十八页。 Contrast filling the right ventricle 第五十二页，共七十八页。 Can you find the pericardial sac here? (click for answer) It is relatively easy to see because there is a fat layer around the heart and around the pericardium making the soft tissue more visible 第五十三页，共七十八页。 纵膈的分区方法：CT较平片 （侧位）直接显示 前纵膈 --- 心脏、大血管前