机器垫片冲压模具设计.doc

机器垫片冲压模具设计 摘 要 现代工业发展中,模具占有举足轻重的地位,由模具生产出的产品具有成本低,效率高,质量好等优点,因此模具在许多领域得到广泛应用。 该论文介绍了落料、冲孔连续模的设计。文中首先简要概述了冲压模具目前的发展状况和趋势。接着对产品进行了详细工艺分析和工艺方案的确定。并按照冲压模具设计的一般步骤，计算并设计了本套模具上的主要零部件，如：凸模、凹模、凸模固定板、垫板、卸料板、导料板、始冲挡料销、导正销等。本论文中的模具模架采用标准模架，选用了合适的冲压设备。设计中对工作零件和压力机规格均进行了必要的校核计算。模具的冲孔和落料凸模用相同的固定板固定；冲孔凹模和落料凹模则采用整体式。导正销单独固定在凸模固定板内，保证了工件上孔和外形的相对位置准确，提高了加工精度。如此设计出的结构可确保模具工作运行可靠和冲压产品大批量生产的要求。 关键词：连续模，标准模架，冲压设备，冲孔，落料 Adjusting Washer Blanking Die Design ABSTRACT In the modern industry development, the die holds of the pivotal status, products produced by the dies have advantages of lower cost, higher efficiency better quality and so on, so the die obtains the widespread application in many fields. The progressive blanking and punching dies are designed. This paper has briefly outlined the ramming die development of condition and tendency at present. to the product, has detailed craft analysis and determined the craft plan，the ramming die designs which according to the general step. designed main spare part of this set of die which according to calculated, for example: The punching die, the concave die, the dead plate of, the backing strip, the unload yard lumber, the lead yard lumber, the beginning flush kept off the material to sell, the lead sell and so on .The mould frame used the standard mould frame, selected the appropriate blanking equipment. In this design has carried on the essential examination computation to the work components and the press specification. The punching and blanking punching use the same dead plate to be fixed; The punching die and blanking concave die used the overall dead plate to be fixed，the lead selling fixed in the dead plate of punching die lonely guaranteed on the work piece in the hole and accuracy of the contour relative position, increased the processing precision. So the structure of this design may guarantee the die work movement reliably and request of the ramming product mass production. KEY WORDS: progressive die, standard die carrier, blanki