初中英语入门基础.docxVIP

一、 如何变一般疑问句 通常提前句子中的 be 动词am、is、are,假设句子中没有 be 动词，而有 can 那么 提前 can 如: 1、She is Lily.— Is she Lily? Yes, she is. /No, she is. 2、They are students— Are they students? Ys, they are. /No, they arent. 3、 I can see a bird-.* Can you see a bird? Ys, I can. /No, I cant. 4、There is a bird. — Is there a bird? Ps, there is. / No, there isn t. 5、There are some cups. Are there any cups? Ys, there are. / No, there aren t. 注意：在变一般疑问句的过程中 am 变 are, my 变your， I 变you ，we 变 you， mine 变 yours ，^口上句 3 再如： 6、 I am Colin. — Are you Colin? Yes, I am. /No, I m not. 7、Helen is my friend. — Is Helen your friend? Yes, she is. / No, she is. 二、 如何作对划线局部提问，也就是如何变特殊疑问句 变特殊疑问句大体要经过以下几个步骤，第一步，确定对什么划线提问，从而 确定引导 词。第二步，把原句变成一般疑问句，并去掉划线局部。第三步，加 问号。其中以第一步 尤为重要。下面就具体说一下对什么提问应该用相应的什 么引导词。 1、 对姓名提问〔句子中必须要有单词 nam?，引导词用 what 女口： ① Her name is Han Mei.——-What s her name? ② My name is Colin.—- What s your name? 2、对号码提问用 What s 某人的+number?如： ③ I m Number ——What s your number? ② She s Numb3——What s her number 3、对某人所在的排提问用 What row 女口： ② She is in Row _5.——- What row is she in? ②I m in Ro? . ----- What row are you in? 4、 对某人所在的几年几班提问用 what class 如： ⑦Li Lei is in Class 5 Grade 2 —What class is Li Lei in? ②Lin Tao is in Class 5.——What class is Lin Tao in? 只对某人所在年级提问使用 What grade 如： I am in Grade 3.——-What grade are you in? Tom is in Grade 1.——- What grade is Tom in? 5、对得数提问用What 女口： One plus one is two. What is one plus one? One minus one is zero. F What is one minus one? 6、对东西〔物〕提问用 What 女口： This is a clock. —- What is this? That is a book. —k What is that? These are boxes.——- What are these? Those are buses. —* What are those? be注意：对 there be 句型中的物提问时，不管原句中的物是单数还是复数， 动词一律用 is,而且要省略 there.女口： be There is a bird in the tree.——- What is in the tree? There are many chairsin the room. — What s in the room? 7、对年龄提问用 How old 女口： I am twelve. ——-How old are you? Kate is thirteen.—— How old is Kate? 8 对身体是否健康提问用 How 女口： Lily is fine. How is Lily? I mne.——* How