一般将来时(讲义及答案).docxVIP

第 第 PAGE 1 页 一般将来时 (讲义) 一般将 来时的概念、构成 和标志词 概念：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。常与表将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow, next week, in the future 等。 They will come to see you next week. Lily will come to China in a month. The world will be different in the future. I’m going to play football this afternoon. 构成： ① will+动词原形 “将会、将要??” ② be going to +动词原形 “将要；打算??” 标志词： tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning … next hour / day / week / month / year / century this afternoon / Sunday / evening in the future “在将来；未来” from now on “从今以后” one day, some day “(未来的)某天” in + 一段时间 “多久之后” …later “??以后 ” 练习： My sister back in two days. come comes came D. will come I hard from now on. studied will study studying D. studies 后天 Tom 将要离开北京。(翻译) 中国将会变得更强大。(翻译) They will visit Zhengzhou next month. (写出同义句) When will you leave for China? (写出同义句) When you ? 句式变 换 She will be angry with him. 否定句：She will not be angry with him. /She won’t be angry with him. 一般疑问句：Will she be angry with him? 回答：Yes, she will. / No, she won’t. 特殊疑问句：Who will she be angry with? 注意：will 可缩写为’ll，will not 可缩写为 won’t /w? nt/ 练习： 这个周末他不会去钓鱼。 He go . 下个月她要来郑州吗？ Will she ? I will become a teacher next year. (变为一般疑问句) I will become a teacher next year. (就划线部分提问) 注意 在表示“带意愿色彩的将来”时，常用助动词 will。如：I will tell you all about it. 疑问句中，主语是第一人称 I 或 we 时，常用助动词 shall。如：When shall we have the party? When and where shall we meet? 书面语中，主语是第一人称 I 或 we 时，常用助动词 shall。如：I shall write you a letter next month. 但在口语中所有人称都可以用 will。 will 常缩略为 ’ll，will not 常缩略为 won’t 。如：I’ll go there. I won’t go there. there be 句型 的一般将来时 will 放在 there be 中构成 there will be…，表“某时/某地将要有? ?” There will be a sports meeting in our school. There will be two basketball matches next week. 句式变换 There will be a film this evening. 否定句：There won’t be a film this evening. 一般疑问句：Will there be a film this evening? 回答：Yes, there will. / No, there won’t. 特殊疑问句：When will there be a film? 练习： 动物园将要有一场表演。(翻译) There will be many visitors tomorrow. (变为一般疑问句并进行否定回答) There will be