包头市五中高中英语UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS泛读技能初养成学案含解析新人教版必修第一.docVIP

UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 阅读P42课文中的材料，选出最佳选项。 1．Whats Kaylas trouble in the past? A．She looked like the slim girls on TV. B．She worried about her weight. C．She couldnt get along well with her classmates. D．She tried healthy foods in her diet. 2．What does the sentence “I almost went bananas”mean? A．She liked to eat bananas very much. B．She didnt like to eat bananas at all. C．She went nearly mad because of every diet. D．She went on eating bananas only. 3．Which of the following statements about Kayla is not true? A．She is positive about herself and her body now. B．She made a list of the strengths about herself. C．She wants to have a burger rather than a salad or an apple. D．She thinks that fitness is more important. [答案]　1－3　BCC Words and Phrases 知识要点1　compete vi.竞争；对抗 (教材P41)An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country. 如果一个运动员是为了他/她的国家而比赛的话，他/她就应该考虑荣誉和他/她的粉丝们。 [例1]　It is said that about 1,000 students will compete in the sports meeting. 据说大约1 000名学生将参加运动会。 [例2]　How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? 有多少个国家参加了古代奥运会？ [知识拓展] (1)compete in 　　　 参加……比赛；在……方面竞争 compete for 为……而竞争 compete with/against...for 为争取……而与……对抗/竞争 (2)competition n. 比赛 competitive adj. 有竞争力的 competitor n. 竞争者；对手 [即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①We have to cut our costs and remain competitive(compete)． ②Only by competing with/against each other can we make great progress in our studies. ③The two players competed with each other for a gold medal. ④The young competitor (compete) won a gold medal in the match. ⑤He will be banned from international competitions(compete)for four years. [小片段填空] More than 10,000 competitors from different countries came to Beijing to_compete with each other in the competitive games for medals.(compete) 知识要点2　pretend vi.vt.假装；装扮 (教材P41)A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team. 足球运动员不应该假装摔倒，即使是它对他/她的球队有帮助。 [例1]　Jacy pretended to have known everything about it and said nothing.