英语语法复习：交际用语.docxVIP

英语语法复习： 交际用语 1.问候： ⑴A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How do you do ? Nice to meet you. B:回答相同 ⑵A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you. 道歉和应答 A:Im sorry.Im sorry to trouble you. B:It doesnt matter. Its not important. Thats nothing. 遗憾和同情 What a pity!Im sorry to hear that. 邀请和应答 A:Would you like to… ? B:Yes, Id love to. 喜欢和厌恶 1: I like /love...(very much) I like /love to... 2: I dont like to... I hate to ... 问时间、日期的应答 A:What day is it? B:Its Monday.A:Whats the date?B:Its Jan. 10th. A:Whats the time,please? B:Its five oclock/half past five... Its time to ... 请求 (1): Can/could you...for me? Will/would you please do sth.? May I have...? (2): Please give/pass me... Please 20．劝告和建议 第 - 1 - 页 共 8 页 How about doing…? … 怎 么 样 ？ Shall we…? 我 们 去 … 好 吗 ？ Let’s…, shall we? 让我们去…好吗？ You need (to)…你需要…21．禁止和警告You can’t…你不能… You mustn’t… 你 不 能 … You’d better not…你最好不… Don’t…不要… Take care! 当心！ Be careful! 当心！ Look out! 当心！ If you…, you will…如果你…，你将… You are not allowed to…不允许你… 第 - 2 - 页 共 8 页 购物： What can I do for you?您要买点什么？ 问路和应答： 问时间、日期和应答： What day is it today? 今天星期几？ What’s the date today? 今天是几月几号？ What time is it? 几点了？ What’s the time, please? 请问现在是什么时间了？ Excuse me. What time is it by your watch? 劳驾，你的表几点了？ It’s Monday/ Tuesday, etc. 今天是星期一/星期二等。 It’s time for…是…的时候了。It’s time to…是…的时候了。It’s three o’clock. 现在是三点。 It’s half past three. 现在是三点半。 It’s three thirty. 现在是三点半。 第 - 3 - 页 共 8 页 It’s a quarter to three. 现在是差一刻三点。 就餐： What would you like (to have)? 你想要吃什么？ 看病，医生用语： What’s wrong with you? =What’s the matter with you? =What’s your trouble? 你怎么了？ Is there anything wrong with you? 你怎么了？ Let me examine you. 我来给你检查一下。 Does it hurt here? 这儿疼吗？ Take it easy. It’s nothing serious. 别着急，没什么严重的。 You’d better have a good rest. 你最好休息一下。 Take this medicine three times a day. 这药一天服三次。 I advise you to give up smoking and not to drink too much. 我建议你戒烟，别喝太You’ll have to have an X-ray/CT examination. 你得做一下 X 光/CT 检查。You’ll have to have chemical exam