动词《第三人称单数形式》的变化规则.docxVIP

小学英语动词第三人称单数变化规则 一般现在时的肯定句中，主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上， 其规律为： 规则 原形 第三人称单数形式 get gets 1、一般情况下，直接在动词词尾+s take takes play plays guess guesses 2、以s,x,sh,ch,o 结尾的动词， fix fixes finish finishes 在词尾+es teach teaches go和do goes和does study studies 3、以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词，先把 try tries fly flies y变为i，再加es carry carries worry worries 4、不规则动词（特殊情况） have has be is 1、变否认句：格式为  doesn’t/doesnot+  动词原形，如： Hegoestoschoolatsixinthemorning.(  变否认句) →Hedoesntgotoschoolatsixinthemorning. 2、变一般疑问句：要借用助动词does，如： Shegoeshomeatfiveeveryday. →Doesshegohomeatfiveeveryday? ---Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t. 哪些主语是第三人称单数？ 除I、you之外的所有可数名词单数及不可数名词。(hesheit个人名） 例题引路： 判断下列词语哪些是第三人称单数，是请打“√”不是请打“×”。 he( ) we( ) she( ) they( ) it( ) HanMei() uncleWang( ) thefarmers() mymother( ) Linda( ) SallyandLucy( ) thedog( ) thecats( ) 1、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 drink________go_______stay________make________look_________ have_______pass_______carry_______come________watch________ plant_______fly________study_______brush________teach________ 2、用括号内动词的适合形式填空。 Heoften________(have)dinnerathome. We_____________(notwatch)TVonMonday. Nick___________(notgo)tothezooonSunday. ________they__________(like)theWorldCup? What_________theyoften_________(do)onSaturdays? _________yourparents_________(read)newspaperseveryday? There________(be)somewaterinthebottle. Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully. Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening. Mike’ssister________(cook)nicefood.I_______(like)eatingitverymuch. _______(do)yourbrother_______(watch)TVintheevening?No,he_______ (not). 3、选出正确的答案： She(like/likes)toplayfootball. He(like/likes)drinkingmilk. I(like/likes)towatchTV. We(like/likes)toplaybadminton. They(like/likes)tosingsongs. She(read/reads)bookseveryday. He(play/plays)computergameseveryday. It(listen/listens)totheradioeveryday. Linda(draw/draws)pictureseveryday. JaneandLinda(play/plays)footballeveryday. 5、把下列句子变为否认句： Welikeplayingfootball. Lindaswimseveryday. Theylikeplayinggames. Myfatherreadsnewspaperintheevening. 7、把下列句子变为疑问句，并做肯定和否认回答。 1.