《油层物理（英文版）》Research on sensitivity ofreservoir rock.pdfVIP

8 Research on sensitivity of reservoir rock 油藏物理学——储层岩石的敏感性研究 outline 1. Put forward problem 2.Cement and cemented type 3.Sensitivity mineral 4.Evaluation method of sensitivity 油藏物理学——储层岩石的敏感性研究 1. Cement and cemented type main composition of cement ： ● shale/shaliness ● calcareous ● sulfate/sulphate ● silicon ● ferruginous 油藏物理学——储层岩石的敏感性研究 cemented type 1. basal cement cement composition is high and cemented type is body cementation. Because cement and sands sediment at one time, cementation intension is very strong. 油藏物理学——储层岩石的敏感性研究 2. pore cement Cement composition is small and cemented type is area cementation . Because cement was secondary, the cementation intension is inferior to basal cement 3. contact cement Cement composition is a little and generally less than 5%. Because the cements only distribute the contacted surface of sand and is point or line contact, the cementation intension is poor. 油藏物理学——储层岩石的敏感性研究 example Contact cement Φ：23~30% ，K ：(50~1000) ×10-3μm2 Pore cement Φ ：18~25%，K ：(1~150) ×10-3μm2 Basal cement Φ ：8~17%，K 1 ×10-3μm2 油藏物理学——储层岩石的敏感性研究 Sensitivity of reservoir velocity sensitivity ； water sensitivity——salt sensitivity； acid sensitivity——alkali sensitivity； heat sensitivity——cold sensitivity； pressure sensitivity——temperature. velocity sensitivity higher injection velocity result that fine grain motion and rock permeability decrease greatly. Example: kaolinite, isinglass et. water sensitivity low salinity water result that clay swell and rock permeability decrease. Example: montmorillonite, smectite salt sensitivity higher salinity water result that ion recrystallizate and rock permeability decrease. acid sensitivity When acid is injected into reservoir, acid react with mine