高中英语一般过去时时态知识汇总大全.docxVIP

高中英语一般过去时时态知识汇总大全 单项选择题（经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品）1、一 you your homework yet ? —Yes. I it a moment ago. A . Did; do; finishedB . Have; done; have finishedC . Have; done; finishedD . Will; do; finish 答案：C解析： 考查动词时态。句意：——你完成你的作业了吗？——是的，我刚刚完成的。第一句中，根据后文yet常与现 在完成时连用，构成为have/has done,句中主语为you,助动词用have ；第二句中根据后文a moment ago 可知此处描述过去发生的动作应用一般过去时。应选C。 2、According to the study, the presence of peers the reward circuitry（线路）in the brain of adolescentsthat it didn5 t do in the case of adults. A . appliedB . approvedC . adoptedD . activated答案：D 解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：根据这项研究，同龄人的存在激活了青少年大脑中的奖励路线，而成年人那么没有。 A. applied应用，申请;B. approved赞成，批准;C. adopted收养，采用;D. activated激活。根据句意和宾 语“奖励路线”可知，此处应用动词“激活”，应选D。 3、Only when the police showed her the evidence that she had stolen the money. A . she admittedB . she had admitted答案:A 解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我们宽慰的是，尽管飞机场多雾，我们的飞机还是正常起飞了。A. took off脱掉, 起飞；B. picked up捡起，接送，收听；C. got away走开；D.turned up调大，出现。根据语境可知是飞机起 飞。应选A。 25、Last year my dream of becoming an engineer. A . achievedB . is made trueC . came trueD . was come true答案：C 解析： 考查时态。句意：去年我成为工程师的梦想实现了。根据Last year可知时态是一般过去时，且主语是my dream,此处是谓语动词，come true是不及物动词，无被动语态。梦想dream实现，常用realize或come true,而achieve表示实现预期的结果，常用sb. achieve to do sth.。应选C项。 小提示： 26、 Mr. Smith these days. I think he should take a holiday before he burns out. A . has been overworkingB . overworkedC . has overworkedD . was overworking 答案：A解析： 考查时态。句意：史密斯先生这些天一直在加班，我想他应该在精疲力尽之前去度个假。根据本句中时间状语 these days和后文before he bums out,可知，史密斯先生的忙碌的动作是从过去开始，延续到现在，还要继 续持续，所以时态用现在完成进行时。选项A符合题意，应选A。 27、-So you the accident? 10 -Yes. I was waiting for the bus across the street. A . witnessedB . have been witnessingC . would witnessD . had witnessed答案：A 解析： 考查动词时态。句意：——这么说你亲眼看到了这场事故？——是的。我当时正在马路对面等公交车。根据后 文I was waiting for the bus across the street.可知，事故发生在过去，故用一般过去时。应选A。 28、Her pale face suggested that she ill, and her parents suggested that she to hospital. A . be, should be sentB . was, be sentC . should be, was sentD . was, was sent答案：B 解析： 考查动词时态和虚拟语气。句意：她苍白的脸色