初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析).docxVIP

初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析) 一、阅读理解 1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 B Peopleallhaveproblems.Ifwedontdealwiththeseproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.Worryingaboutourproblemscanaffecthowwedoatschool.Itcanalsoinfluencethewaywebehavewithourfamilies.Sohowdowedealwithourproblems?Therearemanywaysandhereisoneofthem Mostofushaveprobablybeenangrywithourfriends,parentsorteachers.Perhapstheysaidsomethingyoudidntlike,oryoufelttheywereunfair.Sometimespeoplecanstayangryforyearsaboutasmallproblem.Timegoesby,andgoodfriendshipmaybelost. Whenweareangry,however,weareusuallytheonesaffected.Perhapswehaveseenyoungchildrenplayingtogether.Sometimestheyhavedisagreements,anddecidenottotalktoeachother.However,thisusuallydoesnotlastforlong.Thisisanimportantlessonforustolearn. 1）Whatisthewriter? A.Ashopkeeper.B.Adoctor.C.Astudent.D.Adentist. 2）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.Howtodealwithproblems.B.Howtodoatschool. C.Howtobehavewithfamilies.D.Howtotalktoeachother. 3）Whatwillhappenifpeoplestayangryforlongaccordingtothetext? A.Theyfeelunfair.B.Theymaygetsick. C.Goodfriendshipmaybelost.D.Theymaymisseachother. 4）Childrendecidenottotalktoeachotherprobablybecause_______. A.theybecomeunhappyB.theyhavedifferentideasC.theyworryaboutasmallproblemD.theywantdisagreements 5）Fromthepassage,weknowanimportantlessonforusis A.playingtogetherB.learningtoforgetC.stayingangryD.feelingunfair 【答案】（1）C 2）A 3）C 4）B 5）B 【解析】【剖析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰，相处的时候出现了问题怎么办？本文告 诉我们怎样办理与人相处时的问题。 ⑴推理判断l.根据第一段Worryingaboutourproblemscanaffecthowwedoatschool.可知作 者是一个学生。不是店东、医生或牙医。应选C。 ⑵要旨粗心。根据文章第一段Peopleallhaveproblems.Ifwedontdealwiththeseproblems, wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.可知问题议论怎样办理问题，应选A。 ⑶根据Sometimespeoplecanstayangryforyearsaboutasmallproblem.Timegoesby,and goodfriendshipmaybelost可知为小事长时间生气会失去好朋友。应选C。 ⑷根据Sometimestheyhavedisagreements,anddecidenottotalktoeachother.可知小孩不说话是因为他们有分歧。应选B。 ⑸概括总结。根据最后一句话Thisisanimportantlessonforustolearn.可知长时间生气不好，所以要学会遗忘。应选B。 【点评】阅读理解考察对篇章的把握和对细节的辨别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的重点词，在文章中寻找答案。 2．根据短文内容选择正确答案。 D Ifyoucouldseeamovieofyourlifebeforeyoul