关键区域的清洁和消毒资料.pptVIP

消毒源于正确的选择 Disinfectant Chemistries 消毒剂的化学成分 Hydrogen Peroxide 过氧化氢 Advantages 优点 Fast acting broad-spectrum antimicrobial (bacteria, viruses, mycobacteria, fungi, and spores) 快速广谱抗菌（细菌，病毒，分枝杆菌，真菌 和孢子） Environmentally friendly 对环境友好 Contact times ranging from 30 seconds to 10 minutes depending on level of disinfection 不同级别的消毒剂接触时间从30秒到10分钟不等 消毒源于正确的选择 Disinfectant Chemistries 消毒剂的化学成分 Hydrogen Peroxide 过氧化氢 Disadvantages 缺点 Ineffective in the presence of organic and inorganic soils **对有机和无机土壤无效 High concentrations can cause skin burns and irritation to mucous membranes 高浓度会引起皮肤灼伤并刺激黏膜 Short shelf life once opened一旦打开有效期短 Compatibility issues with many substrates 同许多基材存在兼容性问题 Anodized aluminum, brass, cellulose materials, copper, and iron.阳极电镀铝，黄铜，纤维材料，铜和铁 消毒源于正确的选择 Disinfectant Chemistries 消毒剂的化学成分 Phenols Phenolics 酚和酚类物质 Uses 用途 Used to disinfect Environmental Surfaces 用于环境表面消毒 Clean floors, walls, equipment furnishings 清洁地板，墙面，设备和穿戴用品 Examples Chlorophene 苄氯酚 Chloroxylenol 氯二甲苯酚 O-phenylphenol 联苯酚 消毒源于正确的选择 Disinfectant Chemistries 消毒剂的化学成分 Phenols Phenolics 酚和酚类物质 Advantages 优点 Broad-Spectrum antimicrobial (bactericidal, tuberculocidal, fungicidal virucidal) with a 5 to 10 minute contact time 广谱抗菌（细菌，结核菌，真菌，病毒）5-10分钟接触时间 Available with added detergents to provide 1-step cleaning disinfecting 可添加洗涤剂提供一步到位的清洁和消毒 Stable in both concentrate and use dilutions 能够浓缩和稀释 High tolerance for organic load and hard water 对有机负载和硬水有很高的耐受性 消毒源于正确的选择 Disinfectant Chemistries 消毒剂的化学成分 Phenols Phenolics 酚和酚类物质 Disadvantages for most Phenols 大多数酚类物质的危害 Active residual disinfectant chemistry may cause irritation 残余的消毒剂化学物很容易造成刺激 Pungent odor (Volatile Organic Compounds are present) 刺激气味 （散发出挥发性有机物） Potential toxicity (skin, brain, kidneys, liver lungs) from o-phenylphenol 联苯酚有潜在毒性（皮肤，大脑，肾脏，肝脏和肺） (listed as a carcinogen), ethylene glycol o-benzyl-p-chlorophenol （列入致癌物质），乙二醇和4-氯-2-(苯基甲基)苯酚 消毒源于正确的选择 Disinfectant Chemistries 消毒剂的化学成分 Quaternary Ammonium Compounds 季胺类化合物 Uses 用