专业英语分析和总结.docx

survival (growth, me tabolism, replication, and survival (growth, me tabolism, replication, and others). 导致产生新的蛋白质和所需的每一种都有一个特定的功能对于细胞的生存(生长、新陈代谢、复制和其他人)。 The following statement is crucial to understanding the process of interpretation occurring within a cell. Let a gene G in the DNA component be responsible for producing a protein P Interpreters Icapable of processing any gene may well utilize P as one of its components. This implies that if P has not been assembled into the machinery of I no interpretation takes place. 下面的语句至关重要的解释发生在一个细胞中的过程。让基因DNA 组件负责生产蛋白质 P 翻译处理任何基因很可能利用P 作为它的一个组件。这意味着如果我没有组装的机器没有办法去解释。 Another instance in which P cannot be produced is the already mentioned fact that another protein P ′ may position itself at the beginning of gene G and (temporarily) prevent the transcription. 另一个实例中,P 不能产生已经提到这样一个事实:另一种蛋白质P′可能定位基因G 和初 (暂时)阻止转录。 The interpreter in the biological case is either one that already exists in a given cell (prior to cell replication) or else it 译员在生物的情况下是一个已经存在于一个给定的细胞(细胞复制之前)或其他generated by specific genes (e.g., ribosomal genes). In biology the interpreter can be viewed as a mechanical gadget that is made of moving parts that produce new components based on given templates (DNA or RNA). The construction of new components is made by subcomponents that happen to be in the vicinity. If they are not, interpretation cannot proceed. 由特定的基因(如生成的：核糖体基因)。在生物学解释器可以被视为一个机械装置,是由移动部件生产新组件基于给定的模板(DNA 或RNA)。建设新组件是由子组件,在附近。如果他们不是这样的,则不能进行解释。 One can imagine a similar situation when interpreting computer programs (although it is unlikely to occur in actual interpreters). Assume that the components of I are first generated on the fly and once I is assembled (as data), control is transferred to the execution of I (as a program). 你可以想象一个类似的情况，解释计算机程序(虽然不太可能发生在实际翻译中)。假设我是第一的组件生成的动态和一个组装(数据),控制转移到我的执行(程序)。 The above situation can be simulated in actual computers by utilizing concurrent processes that comprise a multitude of interrupts to control prog