语法填空专题.pptVIP

 专题： 语法填空解题技巧 (Tips ) 1.短文长约150词； 2.通过语篇重点考查 语法知识； 3.只考常用的,不生僻 的单词； 4.通常设置3个纯空格题型(无提示词) 和7个有提示词的题型。 1.语法填空 题型特点 2.语法填空 解题技巧 Take out the paper , and discuss the exercises and tips to do the Grammar Blank-filling with your classmates (four students a group) . (5 minutes) Do the exercises: He is ______outgoing ,wise, kind, strong,rich and manly(有男人味的) man . He has a long beard. _____beard is very black. 在单数可数名词前可考虑 填入冠词a/an, 表泛指;第二次 出现的词, 表特指时,可考虑 填入the。 Tip: an The vowel factors(元音因素) 纯空格题型(无提示词) 2) This couple is similar ____ that couple. 4)We objected(vi) ____leaving in such a hurry . Tip : 考查介词固定搭配 Tip : 不及物动词之后通常填入介词 to to 3)For those who fly to Guilin , it’s only an hour ______car and offers all the scenery of the better –known city. (2021全国I ) by 5) We all tried our best. ___________ ,   we lost the game .( 2021辽宁卷) However 根据语义填空，词末通常有逗号， 与句子隔开，常填入副词。 Tip : 常填入的副词还有： n______________(但是),b__________/ m__________/f___________(此外), t___________/ hence/(因此), t_____(这样),o________(否那么). evertheless esides oreover urthermore herefore hus therwise 6)There were many people waiting at the bus stop , ______ some of them looked very anxious . When the bus finally came, they all hurried on board.(2021 课标卷II) and 常填入的并列连词还有： ___________________________ but(转折), or(选择) ,so(因果) Tip: 连词。它们之间是承接关系,故填入并列 连词and。 前后两个句子之间无连词,需填入 7)These are pictures ____________ we draw in senior 2 . =These are __________ we draw in senior 2 . that/which what ①名词在从句中充当成分, 名词后可考虑 为定语从句. 先行词在从句中充当主语或 宾语时,可填入关系代词that/which . ②实义动词或介词后可考虑宾语从句; 系动词后可考虑表语从句,它们都属于名从. 假设缺主语或宾语，那么填入附属连词what . Tip: pictures 作draw的宾语 表语从句 8)The teacher told us a piece of news ________ we could enjoy Baozoushijian hosted by Wangnima after class. that 名词在从句中不充当成分,名词后 可考虑为同位语从句；此时a piece of news在从句中不充当成分, 故填入附属 连词that . Tip : 10) She has a boy . ______ is lovely . He Tip : 指代前面出现的同一人 11) ____is very kind of you to give me some gifts. I