八年级下册U8英语练习题.pdfVIP

新目标英语八年级（下）各单元课前预习提要 Unit 8 Why don‟t you get her a scarf? 知识要点及目标语言 1、学习掌握情态动词shoul 表示征求意见的用法； 2 、学习使用Why don‟t you …? 和How/What about …? 来向别人提出建议； 3 、学会谈论和比较不同的事物； 4 、初步了解现在完成时的用法； 4 、学会一定的阅读技巧 通过寻找“who 、what 、when 、where 、why”来进行总结， 以便更好地理解短文意义。 预习指导 1、给别人提建议常使用以下句型（注意其后的动词形式）： Why don‟t you do s.th? = Why not do s.th? 为什么不做某事呢？ How/What about doing s.th? 做某事你认为怎么样？ 2 、现在完成时的基本用法：现在完成时用以表示过去发生的某一动作对现在所造成的影 响或结果，不考虑动作发生的具体时间，主要强调的是现在的情况；不同表示具体时间关系 的时间状语连用，常用的时间状语有：recently; in the last/past two years （in the last/past+ 一段时间）; over the years （over the+一段时间）; since 2005 （since+具体时间或从句）; for two years （for+一段时间，句中无其它时间状语）; before （单独用于句尾）等。 短语词组及重要句型 fall asleep = go to sleep 入睡 give … away 赠送；分发 make progress 取得进步 take an interest in 对……感兴趣 hear of 听说 make friends with 与……交朋友 a boy named Jim 一个叫Jim 的男孩 in different ways 用不同的方法 across China 全中国 receive s.th from s.b 从某人那里得到某物 get s.b s.th = get s.th for s.b 给某人买某物 instead of 代替 encourage s.b to do s.th 鼓励某人做某事 a twelve-year-old girl 一个十二岁大的女 孩 would rather do s.th than do another thing 宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事 would do s.th rather than do another thing 宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事 Why don‟t you get her a camera? = Why not get her a camera? How about a scarf? = What about a scarf. Dogs are too difficult to take care of. I fell asleep half way through it. Some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts. This kind of contest encourages people in China to speak English. It suggests ways for Beijingers to take an interest in learning English. Besides singing English songs, there are many other fun ways to learn English. Maybe you could even make friends with a native speaker of English.