广东省中考英语语法知识大盘点形容词和副词.pptxVIP

一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.All of a ___________ (suddenly), a piercing scream broke;二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1.My sister is ________ (害怕的) of going out alone at night. 2.He was ___________ (喜欢) of going fishing with his father; 考情透析：在广东省中考英语试卷中，形容词和副词是必 考内容，其考查内容主要是形容词和副词的基本用法、比较级 和最高级以及词义辨析。考查范围主要体现在单项填空、完形 填空和短文填空题等题型中。在单项填空中，形容词主要是考 查比较级和最高??，副词大多考查词义辨析；在完形填空中形 容词和副词的考查均以词义辨析为主；在短文填空中主要考查 形容词和副词的基本用法。;形容词的用法及其在句中的位置;情况;情况;位置;3.形容词的一些特殊用法; (4)有些形容词说明事物间的关系、方位、时间、用途等， 不能用程度副词来修饰，也没有比较等级的变化，如 different, same, northern, Chinese 等。;副词的分类及构成;种类; 2.副词的构成 (1)大部分形容词加后缀-ly 构成方式副词，一些以 e 结尾的词， 需去 e 再加-ly，以及有些以 y 结尾的词，变 y 为 i，再加-ly。如：;(2)有些形容词与副词同形。如： early adj.早的 adv.早; 注意：有些词虽然既可做形容词也可做副词，但加了-ly 之 后意义相差很大。如：;用法;位置;位置;位置;(2)做副词时，enough 要放在所修饰的形容词、副词的后面；;构成方法;构成方法;原级;注意：(1)farther, further 均可表示距离上“更远”；但表示;用法;用法;用法;用法; 注意：(1)有些程度副词，如quite, rather, very, so, too, enough, fairly 等，与形容词或副词连用时具有“比较”的含义，这时句 中的形容词或副词不能再使用比较级。;(4)形容词最高级需与定冠词 the 连用，副词最高级前的the;附：广东省中考英语常考形容词和副词的短语或词组;be bad for 对……有害 be content with 满足于;be kind/good to sb.对某人友好;be tired of 厌倦; 1.Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second ________.(2016 年广东); 2.According to a recent survey ， ________ three fifths of working mothers in China dont want to have a second child.(2016 年广东); 3.The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some __________ food like “Zongzi”. (2016 年深圳); 4.—I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I ________ it. —Why not go and say sorry to him at once？Its never too late to mend.(2016 年深圳); 5.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.Im sure he can do the work with ________ money and ________ people.(2015 年 广东); 6.The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______. (2015 年广东); 7.Emma looked after her pet dog ________ of all her friends. (2015 年广州); 8.The boy looked ____ because he didnt pass his maths exam. (2015 年广州); 9.Shu-how Lin is now one of ________ basketball players in NBA.(2015 年汕尾); 10.—Peter, you got to s