小儿手足口病临床治疗的回顾性研究分析.docxVIP

小儿手足口病临床治疗的回顾性研究分析 　　【摘要】目的：回顾性分析对小儿手足口病患儿在常规治疗的基础上采取开喉剑喷雾剂联合炎琥宁治疗的临床效果。方法：选取笔者所在医院2017年5月-2018年10月收治的98例小儿手足口病患儿，根据治疗方法不同将其分为治疗组和对照组，各49例，均先进行常规治疗，对照组联合热毒宁治疗，治疗组采用开喉剑喷雾剂联合炎琥宁治疗，比较两组患儿症状缓解时间、治疗效果及不良反应。结果：治疗组治疗总有效率为95.92%，显著高于对照组的71.43%，差异有统计学意义（p0.05）。治疗组皮疹消退时间（3.25±1.22）d，退热时间（1.43±0.32）d，口腔疱疹好转时间（3.78±1.02）d，口腔溃疡好转时间（2.39±0.53）d，均显著优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（p0.05）。治疗组不良反应发生率为12.24%，显著低于对照组的40.82%，差异有统计学意义（p0.05）。结论：对小儿手足口病患儿在常规治疗的基础上采取开喉剑喷雾剂联合炎琥宁治疗的临床效果显著，症状缓解快，安全性好，值得临床推广。 　　【關键词】小儿手足口病;药物治疗;临床效果 　　doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2019.27.019文献标识码b文章编号1674-6805（2019）27-00-03 　　retrospectivestudyonclinicaltreatmentofhand，footandmouthdiseaseinchildren/liuzhe.//chineseandforeignmedicalresearch，2019，17（27）：43-45 　　【abstract】objective：toretrospectivelyanalyzetheclinicaleffectofkaihoujianspraycombinedwithyanhuningonthetreatmentofchildrenwithhand，footandmouthdiseaseonthebasisofroutinetreatment.method：atotalof98childrenwithhand，footandmouthdiseaseadmittedinourhospitalfrommay2017tooctober2018wereselectedanddividedintotreatmentgroupandcontrolgroupaccordingtodifferenttreatmentmethods，49casesineachgroup.allpatientsweretreatedwithconventionaltherapy.thecontrolgroupcombinedwithreduningtreatment，thetreatmentgroupwastreatedwithkaihoujianspraycombinedwithyanhuningtreatment.thesymptomrelieftime，treatmenteffectandadversereactionswerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.result：thetotaleffectiverateofthetreatmentgroupwas95.92%，whichwassignificantlyhigherthan71.43%ofthecontrolgroup，thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant（p0.05）.therashregressiontime（3.25±1.22），theantipyretictime（1.43±0.32）dandtheoralherpesimprovementtime（3.78±1.02）d，oralulcersimprovementtime（2.39±0.53）d，whichweresignificantlybetterthanthoseinthecontrolgroup，thedifferenceswerestatisticallysignificant（p0.05）.theincidenceofadversereactionsinthetreatmentgroupwas12.24%significantlylowerthan40.82%inthecontrolgroup，thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant（p0.05）.conclusion：onthebasisofconventionaltreatment，kaihoujianspraycombinedwi