状语从句讲解 练习.docxVIP

状语从句讲解 练习 状语从句讲解练习 状语从句讲解plus;练习 状语从句传授、练 状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。 通常可以分成九大类，分别则表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、妥协、比较和方式。尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相近，所以认知和掌控它并不难。 状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词 和特定的连接词即为考点。现分别列举如下: 1．时间状语从句 常用鼓励词：when,as,while,assoonas,before,after,since,till,until 特殊引导词：theminute,themoment,thesecond,everytime,theday，theinstant,immediately,directly,nosooner…than,hardly…when,ididn’trealizehowspecialmymotherwasuntilibecameanadult. whilejohnwaswatchingtv,hiswifewascooking. thechildrenranawayfromtheorchard(果园)themomenttheysawtheguard.nosoonerhadiarrivedhomethanitbegantorain. everytimeilistentoyouradvice,igetintotrouble. 2．地点状语从句 常用鼓励词：where 特殊引导词：wherever,anywhere,everywhere generally,airwillbeheavilypollutedwheretherearefactories. whereveryougo,youshouldworkhard. 3．原因状语从句 常用引导词：because,since,as,for 特定鼓励词：seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat,myfriendsdislikemebecausei’mhandsomeandsuccessful. consideringthatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.80misquiteremarkable. 常用鼓励词：sothat,inorderthat 特殊引导词：incase,forfearthat，inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthat thebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignthem. theteacherraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly. 5．结果状语从句 常用引导词：so…that,such…that, 特定鼓励词：suchthat,tothedegreethat,totheextentthat,tosuchadegreethat, hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbus. it’ssuchagoodchancethatwemustnotmissit. tosuchandegreewasheexcitedthathecouldn’tsleeplastnight. 6．条件状语从句 常用引导词：if,unless, 特定鼓励词：as/solongas,onlyif,providing/providedthat,supposethat,incasethat,onconditionthat we’llstartourprojectifthepresidentagrees. youwillcertainlysucceedsolongasyoukeepontrying. providedthatthereisnoopposition,weshallholdthemeetinghere. 7．妥协状语从句 常用引导词：though,although,evenif,eventhough 特定鼓励词：as(用在妥协状语从句中必须必须消音)，while(通常用在句首)，nomatter…，inspiteofthefa