表语从句讲解及专项练习答案.docx

表语从句讲解及专项练习 概念： 表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句。放在系动词之后,一般结构是“主语+系动词+表语从句” 可以接表语从句的连系动词有 be, look, remain, seem 等。 ★ The trouble is that we are short of money.困难是我们资金短缺。 ★ That is why stone walls are used instead of fences around New England fields. 这就是为什么在新英格兰用石头墙而不用栅栏的原因。 ★ At that time, it seemed as if I couldnt think of the right word anyhow.当时,我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。 引导表语从句的词： 从属连词 that、whether、as though、 as if（That 引导表语从句时，在口语中，间或可以省略。） 关系代词 who, what, which, whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever等； 关系副词 when, where, why, how, however, whenever, wherever等。 ※ 由从属连词 that，whether 引导的表语从句。 that