中财微观经济学第八章利润最大化和竞争性供给.pptxVIP

;假设：厂商追求利润最大化;;;Industry;d;d;P=MR=AR;证明;3.1.分析框架：数学解;q2; ;;;;;;关于短期均衡的总结;Price ($ per unit);4.2.2由短期均衡的五种情形可推导出完全竞争厂商的短期供给线：数学;;4.3.2由短期条件理解生产者剩余的定义：数学; 生产者剩余与经济利润的区别;D;;; ;;Output;S2;;;The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2009 ;The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2009 ;;Economic governance: the organization of cooperation Elinor Ostrom has demonstrated how common property can be successfully managed by user associations. ;Oliver Williamson has developed a theo