班虚拟语气培训资料课件.ppt

____________________________________, he would have seen the film. If he had been there yesterday, he would have seen the film. Had he been there yesterday 第三十一页，共五十一页。 ______________________________, we wouldn’t go out. If it should snow tomorrow, we wouldn’t go out. Should it snow tomorrow 第三十二页，共五十一页。 6.虚拟语气在其它结构中的应用 （1）wish + 宾语从句 （2）由as if或as though引导的状语从句 （3） If only 若是...那该多好啊 对现在情况的虚拟，从句用过去时（did/were）。 对将来情况的虚拟，从句用would, could, might + 动词原形。 对过去情况的虚拟，从句用过去完成时。 第三十三页，共五十一页。 I wish I __________(go)abroad next year. 2）He appears as though he ____ (be)an Italian. 3) I wish I _________(see)the football match yesterday. could go were had seen 第三十四页，共五十一页。 4)If only I ___________（arrive） in time! 5)If only she __________ (come)tomorrow. had arrived could come 第三十五页，共五十一页。 Step 2 Practice 1.The rice ______ if you had been more careful. A. would not be burning B. would not burn C. would not have burnt D. would not burnt 第三十六页，共五十一页。 2017年磁县二中高二英语语法 虚拟语气 吝丽平 第一页，共五十一页。 教学目标： 1.学习虚拟语气在if条 件句中的用法 2.掌握虚拟语气的6种 特殊情况 第二页，共五十一页。 教学重点： 掌握虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法 第三页，共五十一页。 英语中的语气分为_________， _______和_________三类。 陈述语气 祈使语气 虚拟语气 Step1 Presentation 第四页，共五十一页。 1.China is a fast-developing country.（ ） 2.Make yourself free. （ ） 3.If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.（ ） 陈述语气 祈使语气 虚拟语气 第五页，共五十一页。 一、虚拟语气 (the Subjunctive Mood) 一、概念 表示说话人所说的不是事实， 而是一种假设、愿望或推测，它主要用于if条件状语从句,也可用于其它从句。 第六页，共五十一页。 1. 对过去情况的虚拟 从句谓语： 主句谓语： had + 动词的过去分词 would, should, could, might + have + 动词的过去分词 第七页，共五十一页。 练习： 1.If we________(have) enough rain last year, we __________________ (gain) a good harvest. had had could have gained 第八页，共五十一页。 练习： 2.If you____________(work) hard,you _______________ (pass)the final test last time. had worked would have passed 第九页，共五十一页。 2.对现在情况的虚拟 从句谓语： 主句谓语： 过去时 would, should, could, might +动词原形 注意：在虚拟语气中，只能用were，不能用was. 第十页，共五十