现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别PPT课件.pptx

动词时态（二）现在完成时现在完成进行时 现在完成时：（have/ has + done）—Where’s Lucy? I can’t find her. —She has gone to Africa to be a volunteer.China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.I have been to America with my parents twice.语法填空1. Both his parents look sad. Maybe they_________ (know) his death.2. He _________ (have) no news from her,but he’s still hoping.3. It is the third time I __________ (meet)the movie star.4. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody _________ (see) them since.改错1. The famous writer finished only one new book in the past two years.2. They have gone to the Summer Palace three times.完成句子The play __________________ (已经开始5分钟了). You are a little late.2. __________ (迄今为止），China_____ _________________(取得巨大进步）in environmental protection.现在完成进行时（have/ has + been+ doing）1. Since 8:00 this morning, I have been writing my report but I haven’t finished it yet.2. —You look pale. What’s wrong with you?—I have been working for the whole morning.—Excuse me. Which movie are you waiting for?—the new Star Wars. We ______ here for more than two hours.A. waited B. waitC. would be waiting D. have been waiting语法填空Dashan, who _________ (learn) crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades,wants to mix it up with the western stand-uptradition.2. The children are dirty from head to footbecause they __________ (play) in the mudall morning.考点小结现在完成时（have/ has + done）1. 表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。2. 表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。3. 表示人曾有过或到目前为止从未有过的经历。时间标志1. already, never, ever, just, over 放在句中2. yet（否/ 疑尾）, before 放在句尾3. up to now = so far4. 次数：twice, the third time…5. in/ during/ over the last/ past few years…6. since + 时间点7. for + 时间段8. It is the first time that从句（从句谓语用have/has done）考点小结现在完成进行时（have/ has been doing）1. 发生在过去，现在仍在进行2. 强调一直，有感情色彩（all day, the whole morning…）【易混辨析】