外研版英语中考-介词.pptxVIP

介 词;考点一：时间介词 1. at, on, in at?常用在具体的钟点之前； on?常用在星期、具体的日期以及某天的上午、下午、晚上前； in?常用在年、月、季节或泛指的上午、下午、晚上前。;e.g. We often have supper?at?seven o’clock. Bruce usually does some reading?on?Sunday afternoon. The English speech contest is on October 19th. My grandparents take exercise?in?the morning. We want to go to Beijing in November. ;2. in, after in和after都可表示“在一段时间以后”，但in常与一般将来时连用，而after常与一般过去时连用。 3. during, through during表示“在……期间”；through表示“从头到尾”。 4. for, since for后跟时间段，since后跟时间点，均可与现在完成时连用。;e.g. Do you think what our life will be like?in?one hundred years? After?three years, I found a job in a bank. My uncle has worked on the farm?for?ten years. I’ve studied in the school?since?three years ago.;1. Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races _____ 9:00 a.m. _____ the morning of Jane 7. A.at, in B. on, on C. on, in D. at, on (2019 甘肃天水) ;2. _____ October 1, we will celebrate the seventieth birthday of the People’s Republic of China. A. On B. In C. At (2019 湖南株洲) 3. I’m going out. I’ll be back _____ an hour. A. at B. on C. in D. from (2019甘肃武威、白银) ;4. Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published ____ 1953. A. on B. in C. at D. for (2019 江苏南京) 5. My brother joined the army _____ September last year. A. on B. by C. at D. in (2019 广西百色 ) ;6. ________ (在……期间) his stay in Beijing, he made some foreign friends. (2019 江苏常州);考点二：方位介词 1. at, in, from at和in指在某处。 at?后通常接相对较小的地点； in?后通常接相对较大的地点。 from指来自某处。;2. in, on, to, off in, on和to常用于表示两个地方的位置关系。 in表示在某一范围内部；on表示接壤；to表示不在范围内，即二者之间有距离间隔，也不接壤。off通常表示两地的距离。;e.g. Dalian?is?in?the north of?China. Hubei?is?on?the north of?Hunan. Australia?lies?to?the south of?China. They arrived at a house off the main road. ;3. across, through across?和through?都有“从一边到另一边”的意思。 across?主要指“(从某物的表面上)横过”；through主要指“(从某物的空间内)穿过”。;e.g. Be careful when you walk?across?the roa