urinarysystem泌尿系统全英文.pptxVIP

urinarysystem泌尿系统全英文会计学第1页/共62页ContentComposition AnatomyPhysiologyCommon diseaseExamination第2页/共62页 CompositionKidney Ureter Urinary bladderUrethra 第3页/共62页Part 1 kidneyBean-shape: a concave area on the edge toward the centre called hilum, where renal artery enters the kidney and renal vein leaves it. The ureters also leave the kidneys at the hilum, leading to the bladder.The human kidneys represent about 0.5% of the total weight of the body, but receive 20–25% of the total arterial blood pumped by the heart. 远端小管近端小管第4页/共62页NephronsThe functional unit of the kidney Responsible for the act