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会计学1HyperbaricOxygenTherapyTherapeuticModalities高压氧疗法的治疗方法
? 2005 – FA Davis, Inc.DescriptionExposes the patient (or an extremity) to a:High breathable oxygen environmentHigh air pressureSaturates blood with oxygen第1页/共13页
? 2005 – FA Davis, Inc.Used ForWound healingSoft tissue healing*SprainsStrainsContusionsInflammationDelayed onset muscle sorenessFollowing cerebral strokesTreatment of the Bends* Efficacy as not been substantiated第2页/共13页
? 2005 – FA Davis, Inc.TheoryHigh air pressure decreases the size of gas bubbles in the blood2 to 3 times that of normal air pressureHigh oxygen (100%) intake saturates the blood plasma with oxygenNet increase in oxygen delivered to healing tissuesDecreases hypoxiaIncreases phagocytic and fibroblastic activity第3页/共13页
? 2005 – FA Davis, Inc.Biophysical EffectsBlood FlowIncreased oxygen levels cause vasoconstrictionNet increase in oxygen delivered to the tissuesMaybe especially beneficial to avascular structures:Achilles’ tendonRotator cuff第4页/共13页
? 2005 – FA Davis, Inc.Biophysical EffectsWound HealingImproved by:Oxygen accelerating phagocytosisDecreasing hypoxiaAntimicrobial effectIncreased ATP levels第5页/共13页
? 2005 – FA Davis, Inc.Biophysical EffectsTissue RegenerationImproved wound healing assists tissue regenerationIncreased rate of fibroblast proliferationAlso used for:Fracture healingReducing delayed onset muscle sorenessLacking clinical evidence第6页/共13页
? 2005 – FA Davis, Inc.PrecautionsHyperbaric oxygen therapy should only be administered by trained personnelToo great of pressure may rupture the tympanic membraneIncreased risk with an inner ear infectionDecongestants may help prevent thisCan increase the output of bodily gasses第7页/共13页
? 2005 – FA Davis, Inc.ContraindicationsPregnancyInner ear infectionTympanic membrane ruptureUpper respiratory infectionSinus conditionsLung diseaseAsthmaSeizure disordersOptic neuritisPneumothoraxClaustrophobia第8页/共13页
? 2005 – FA Davis, Inc.InstrumentationChamberMay hold one or more peopl
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