高一英语必修4(外研版)1-3 Grammar.docx

Module1 第 3 课时 Grammar Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空 1．I hope scientist (find)a cure of cancer. 2．By the middle of this century, more people (live)in cities than in the country. 3．Ten years from now, people (wear)smart clothes. No one ever (live)on Mars. Humans (live)on another planet five billion years from now. AChinese astronaut (reach)Mars by 2050. 答案：1.will find 2.will be living 3.will be wearing 4.will, live 5.will be living 6.will reach Ⅱ.单项填空 —Are you still busy? —Yes, I my work, and it wont take long. just finish B．am just finishing C．have just finished D．am just going to finish 答案：B 句意：“你还在忙吗？”“是的，我快要完成任务了，时间不会太长了。”finish 是瞬间动词，选项 B 表示“我快要完成工作了”；选项 C 表示已完成，与后面的句子有矛盾；just 不与 be going to 连用，所以选项 D 不对。 —What are you going to do this afternoon? —I am going to the theatre with some friends. The play quite early, so we to the park after that. finished; are going B．finished；go C．finishes; are going D．finishes; go 答案：C 句意：“今天下午你打算做什么？”“我准备与一些朋友去剧院。这部戏剧 很早就会演完，所以我们打算看完之后去公园。”第一个空叙述这部戏剧的长与短的问题， 可用将来时也可用一般时；第二个空则要表示说话者打算好的事情；are going to the bookstore是现在进行时表示将来的打算。 At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic. A．were going to fly B．well be flying C．well fly D．were to fly 答案：B 句意是：明天的这个时候，我们将正在飞越大西洋。根据题干中的tomorrow 可以判定是将来时，再根据 at this time 可以判定是进行时，故该句时态是将来进行时。因为它表示的是“具体某个时刻正在进行某动作”，所以选 B。 They with us for the time being. A．would stay B．will stay C．have been staying D．will be staying 答案：D 句意是：近来的时间里面，他们将和我们呆在一起。根据时间状语 for the time being 可以判断是将来进行的时态。 —She has been ill for a week. —I with her at noon tomorrow. A．stayed B．stay C．am staying D．shall be staying 答案：D 句意：“她已经病了一个星期了。”“明天中午我将会去陪着她。”根据时间状语为“at noon tomorrow”表示明天的中午，正在进行的动作 ，所以选 D。 —Have you heard from Janet recently? —No, but I her over Christmas. A．saw B．have seen C．will be seeing D．have been seeing 答案：C 句意为：“近来收到 Janet 的来信了吗？”“没有，但是到圣诞节期间，我将会看到她。”如果选 A，表示过去见过她，与问句不合。如果选 B 和 D 就表已经见过或 者一直以来都见她，与答句不合。 Miss Dulcie read in the newspaper that Adult School classes on the following day to train angels for Christma