英语中外文化差异.pptxVIP

会计学1 Diet culture： Dining tools,Chinese use chopsticks and American use fork and knife吃饭的工具,中国用筷子,美国人用刀叉第1页/共12页 Personal space,个人的空间try to avoid physical contact while you are speaking in USA当你在美国说话时尽量避免身体接触。第2页/共12页 line up matter排队问题Who want to get service first?谁想先得到服务?第3页/共12页 If you are in China,it is not rare to see that a crowd of people throng in the supermarket ,tring to get service first.如果你在中国,在超市看到一群人涌进并且争取第一个人得到服务是不罕见的。In contrast,in western countries,people always line up,no matter in a big bank or a small grocery store.And they take it for granted.相比之下,在西方国家,人们总是排队,不管在一家大银行或大的一家小杂货店。他们认为排队是理所当然的。第4页/共12页 lifestylesA culture of self-expression文化的自我表达1.Clear expression of joy and sorrow. 清晰的表达喜悦和悲伤。2.Unequivocal expression of yes or no “是或否”的明确表达。A culture of self-restraint一种文化的自我克制1.Ambiguous of joy and sorrow琢磨不透的欢乐和悲伤2.equivocal expression of yes or no “是或否”的模棱两可的表达3.weak personality软弱的性格第5页/共12页 BusinessGame concept:Business is a game in pursuit of profits under the rules of laws and contracts.商业是一个游戏，是在法律合同的规则下对利润的追求。Mutual trust business:互信的业务:Business is based on trusting relationship among people rather than the rules of game.业务是基于人与人之间的信任关系,而不是游戏的规则第6页/共12页 Etiquettes礼仪They can be found in many aspects of daily communication,including addressing,greeting and parting,compliments,apologies,thanks,etc.他们在日常沟通上有许多方面,包括寻址、问候和离别,赞美,道歉,谢谢,等。 第7页/共12页 Greeting-问候Good morning/evening/aftenoon.早上好/晚上好/下午。2.Fine day,isnt it?晴朗的一天,不是吗?3.How is everything going?一切都好吗?In English,people often employ the following expressions to greet each other.在英语中,人们经常采用以下表达式来互相问候。While in Chinese,we always say:1.have you eaten yet?2.what are you going to do?3.where have you been?而在中国,我们总是说:“你吃饭了没?”“你要去做什么?”“你去哪儿来?”第8页/共12页 Just for fun!!!!!!Some people than I am black, some white than me.一些人比我黑，一些人比我白第9页/共12页 In addition to the above, there are many Chinese and foreign differences.For example, music, dress, festival and so on.If you are interested in it