外研九年级英语上册MU.pptxVIP

会计学1外研九年级英语上册MU Read the sentences with who or which. He’s the boy who won the Photo Competition last time!The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous.A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize for the subject Home and Away. 第1页/共31页 (which, who引导的定语从句)Attributive Clause withwhich, who第2页/共31页 看下面的几个例句：It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. 它成功地展示了使北京闻名世界的丰富的文化。The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. 我们最喜欢的照片是赵敏拍的。which引导的定语从句第3页/共31页 It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous.Attributive Clause引导词在从句中作主语先行词是物第4页/共31页 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.Attributive Clause先行词是物引导词在从句中作宾语第5页/共31页 His father is the person who will be most unhappy.下面我们再看一个句子：Attributive Clause先行词是人引导词在从句中作主语由此，我们可以看出：which引导的定语从句修饰的是无生命的东西。which在定语从句中可以作主语，也可以作宾语。第6页/共31页 由此，我们可以看出： who引导的定语从句修饰的先行词是人，可以作主语，也可以作宾语。 Do you know Mr Zhang who they like very much?引导词在从句中作宾语第7页/共31页 在先行词是物的定语从句中，一般情况下that和which可以通用, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。I am sure she has something that you can borrow.先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything等不定代词时。that与which的区别第8页/共31页 I’ve read all the books that are not mine.(2)先行词被all, little, much, every, no 等修饰时。(3)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。This is the first book that he has read.第9页/共31页 This is the very book that belongs to him.(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。(5)先行词为人和物的组合。They talked for an hour of things and persons that they remembered in the school.第10页/共31页 Which of the books that you borrowed from the library is the most interesting?(6)若主句中有疑问代词 who 或者 which，为了避免重复, 关系代词不 要再用 who和which，而用 that。第11页/共31页 Activity 1 Answers:1. that / which2. that / whichPractice 3. that / which4. that / which5. that / which6. that / who7. that 8. that / who第12页/共31页 Learning to learnDo you know the words describe length, distance and weight?LengthDista