基于热力计算的锅炉节能机制研究.docxVIP

基于热力计算的锅炉节能机制研究 PAGE PAGE V 摘要 在当前，煤炭需求在中国处于领先地位。在能源生产领域，燃煤发电一直是一个重要的领域。当前，我国能源需求旺盛，但煤炭资源相对稀缺，供应有限。使用高质量的煤炭燃料不仅提高了煤炭效率，而且提高了能源效率，节约了中国的煤炭用量。此外，环境保护力度不足已经成为国民经济发展的一个严重问题，也是一个需要解决的严重问题。针对电厂锅炉存在的锅炉效率低的问题，进行了热力计算分析。对于锅炉来说，在不同的情况下对于锅炉的性能进行详细的分析计算，然后再根据计算的结果构建出一定的数学模型。然后利用该模型对各个参数改变后的锅炉热效率进行比较和评估。计算并比较了该装置的热力学性能和技术性能。最后通过其热力计算的过程的分析讨论并研究锅炉的节能机制。 关键词：热力计算；锅炉；锅炉效率；节能 Research on Boiler Energy Saving Mechanism Based on Thermal Calculation Abstract Nowadays，China needs to consume the majority of the coal through out the whole world. Meanwhile China is the largest coal producer and manufacturer. In power production，coal-fired power generation has always occupied a major position. The current demand for energy is very strong， but coal resources are becoming scarce and the supply is tight. The use of high-quality coal fuels not only improves the efficiency of coal utilization，but also improves the economic efficiency of energy and saves the supply of coal resources in China. Subsequently, environmental protection plays a vital role in the the national economic development, which is nothing but a crucial issue to be dealt with. This paper is based on the research on the the boiler of a power plant，aiming to resolve some practical problems like the reduction of boiler efficiency. Firstly，the overall thermal performance of the boiler is calculated based on the thermal parameters under different working conditions，and a more accurate boiler thermal calculation model is established. Then use this model to compare and evaluate the thermal efficiency of the boiler after the changes of various parameters. Thus, we are able to calculate and compare the thermodynamic performance and technical performance of the boiler. Finally, through the analysis of its thermal calculation process, discuss and study the energy-saving mechanism of the boiler. Keywords：thermal calculation；boiler；boiler efficiency；energy saving 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 摘要 II Abstract III 第1章 绪论 1 1.1研究背景及意义