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二轮复习 阅读理解题的应用文备考策略与练习
Ⅰ.策略指导
应用文是阅读理解题的考查重点,包括时文报道、广告等,语言简洁、明快,篇幅不长,但信息量很大。就此类文章,命题人会设置较多的细节理解题。做题时最好按先题目后文章的顺序。
Ⅱ.模拟训练
A
(2016·北京海淀区模拟)Experience the newly opened Grand Canyon (大峡谷) West Skywalk in Colorado. Departing from Grand Canyons South Rim by airplane to Grand Canyons West Rim, you will land and take a ground tour to the Skywalk! Walk on air for 70 feet over the edge of Grand Canyon West.
This Skywalk has been open since March 28, 2007. Daily visitor ship to the Skywalk has been over 4,000 people. Please be patient to enjoy your moment on the Skywalk.
After you have experienced the one and only Grand Canyon Skywalk
Tour Itinerary (行程)
Tour Time
Hours
The Grand Canyon Skywalk
Flight from Grand
Canyon South Rim to Grand Canyon West
1 Hour
Experience a birds-eye view of the Grand Canyon as you make your way to Grand Canyon West.
Light Lunch at Guano Point at Grand Canyon
West
2 Hours
Youll be taken by bus to Guano Point with breathtaking views of the western part of the Grand Canyon where the Colorado River makes its way into Lake
Walk on the World-famous
Skywalk
Hours
Finally youll board your bus to Eagle Point, home of the Grand Canyon Skywalk. Now it is time for you to walk on air for 70 feet over the Grand Canyon.
Flight Back to Grand Canyon South Rim
Hours
After time on the Skywalk, youll return to the Grand Canyon West
语篇解读:文章介绍了科罗拉多大峡谷的玻璃桥,以及到那里参观的行程安排。
1.The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. attract visitors to America
B.introduce the Skywalk to readers
C.describe the beauty of Grand Canyon
D.speak highly of Grand Canyon South Rim
解析:选B 写作目的题。根据第一段中的“Experience the newly opened Grand Canyon (大峡谷) West Skywalk in Colorado ... Walk on air for 70 feet over the edge of Grand Canyon West.”可判断出这篇文章的目的是介绍大峡谷的玻璃桥。
2.Why is the bridge in the passage made of glass?
A.Because it can differ from others.
B.Because it is cheaper.
C.Because it gives visitors a better view.
D.Because it looks more wonderful.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据短文中的“Experience a birds-
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